How to treat dry eye disease in dogs and what owners must know about it

Nov 03,2023
2Min

Treatment methods for dry eye in dogs

1. Artificial tears can be used for symptomatic treatment.
2. Antibiotic treatment to prevent and treat infection.
3. Inject drugs that stimulate tear secretion.

Causes of dry eye in dogs

1. Insufficient tear secretion in dogs. In addition to moistening the cornea and washing away foreign matter, tears also have enzymes and antibodies to prevent the entry of disease sources. If the eyeball loses the infiltration and protection of tears, the cornea will easily become thickened and uneven, and may even develop ulcers or fibrosis. Severe cases can lead to blindness.
2. Certain viral infections such as canine distemper can also cause dry eye syndrome.
3. Certain drugs can also reduce tear secretion.
4. Third eyelid removal can also easily cause dry eye syndrome.
5. Certain breeds of dogs, such as Pekingese and Pug dogs, are prone to the disease.
6. Old animals are more likely to have insufficient tears.

Symptoms of dry eye in dogs

1. The dog blinks frequently and scratches its eyes with its forelimbs. The surface of the eyes loses its luster, and the eyes are covered with small, dry and hard eye droppings.
2. In the early stage of the disease, the surface of the eyeball will become cloudy and dry, followed by fibrosis and even blepharospasm.
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