Common diseases are inevitable in the process of raising pets. Among them, canine distemper and parvovirus are the most common infectious diseases, and their treatment is relatively complicated.

The following will introduce methods to prevent the disease, as well as medications and nursing measures to deal with the disease.

As the number of pets increases and the environment changes, many diseases will follow.

However, pets in many urban households do not go out often and are even kept at home.

These pets are susceptible to disease, just like flowers in a greenhouse.

In fact, pets, like humans, will be in better health as long as they exercise regularly, have physical examinations and eat regularly.

Methods to prevent animal diseases generally include controlling the source of pathogens, cutting off transmission routes, and protecting susceptible animals.

For puppies, before receiving the four complete vaccinations, one of them needs to be vaccinated against rabies, and they need to reduce their time outside and try to avoid contact with other sick dogs.

If you must go out, be careful to control your puppy's mouth to prevent it from sniffing items that are susceptible to germs, such as the feces and urine of dogs with infectious diseases.

In addition, do not enter the grass, because there are many parasites and germs in the grass, and the puppy’s resistance is weak and it is easy to contract diseases.

Dogs have diarrhea

Abnormal eye mucus in dogs

During the process of raising a dog, you may sometimes find that your dog suddenly becomes lethargic, has diarrhea, vomiting and other symptoms.

This may be caused by colds or parasites. When the dog's immunity declines, various diseases will break out.

For example, canine distemper and parvovirus have long incubation periods and may have no symptoms or only mild symptoms in the early stages of infection.

For these diseases, there are various brands of test strips available for measurement on the market, with different prices and quality.

I have tried multiple measurements using different brands of test strips, and the results are sometimes inconsistent.

So, I suggest that you choose test strips carefully and use test strips of different brands for multiple measurements to ensure the accuracy of the results. At the same time, you should take your dog to the doctor for routine blood tests in a timely manner.

Puppy with purulent nose

People often wonder: Why did my puppy still get infectious diseases even though I vaccinated it? The reasons may be as follows: the vaccine is in poor condition, has expired or has expired; the puppy has not yet reached the immunity period when the vaccine was injected, and maternal antibodies still exist, thus interfering with the vaccine; the puppy's own immune response is very weak , unable to produce enough antibodies, etc.

What often causes this situation is a vaccine problem, so it is very important to get vaccinated in a regular medical institution.

In the few days after a puppy is vaccinated, its immune system has not yet produced antibodies, so its body is very weak.

At this time, it is easy to get sick, and the symptoms of the disease may be more serious because vaccines also contain toxins.

Therefore, during this dangerous period, we need to be extra careful to take good care of our puppies and prevent them from getting sick.

Dog is bleeding

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The treatment method for canine distemper and parvovirus is to carry out symptomatic treatment according to the dog’s symptoms, using antiemetic, antidiarrheal, hemostatic and other drugs, such as atropine, hemostasis, gentamicin, azithromycin, cephalosporins and others Anti-inflammatories.

In the early stages of treatment, symptomatic treatment is very important. If the condition worsens rapidly, the dog’s cure rate will be reduced and the prognosis will be poor.

Monocabs are the key to treating these infectious diseases because they can specifically target canine distemper and parvovirus, and only monoclonal antibodies can eliminate the viruses in the early stages of treatment.

In the later stages of treatment, if the dog's condition improves, it will naturally produce antibodies to neutralize the virus.

Interferons and immune enhancers are auxiliary therapeutic drugs that can enhance the body's immunity and control viruses.

The course of parvovirus usually lasts about a week. Symptoms vary depending on the dog’s physical condition. Adult dogs may also be infected with parvovirus and canine distemper virus.

The treatment time for canine distemper is longer and can last half a month.

Although the chance of a puppy being cured after contracting canine distemper or parvovirus is not very high, as owners, we need to be responsible for our pets.

After all, the owner is the puppy's only support. Don't abandon it just because it is sick.

No matter what difficulties we encounter, we should spend them with our puppies.

About "Canine distemper and parvovirus"The editor has also compiled the following content for you, which may also be helpful to you:

Both canine distemper and parvovirus can be transmitted to dogs. Viral diseases can affect the dog's immune system and respiratory system, causing the dog to constantly cough, sneeze and have a runny nose, showing symptoms such as fatigue, loss of appetite and other symptoms.

Both diseases can be fatal if left untreated.

Canine distemper is mainly spread through contact between dogs, such as kissing, licking fur and sharing water bowls.

Parvovirus is also spread through contact between dogs, but it can also be spread through droplets in the air.

The best way to prevent distemper and parvovirus is to vaccinate your dog.

Vaccines can help dogs build strong immunity against these viruses.

In addition, it is also very important to maintain your dog's hygiene and health, such as bathing, brushing their teeth and cleaning their eyes and ears regularly.

In the long history of mankind, dogs have been our most loyal friends. They have been inseparable and dependent on us, hunting and guarding our homes with us.

While humans are fighting against diseases, they have also always paid attention to the health of their partners.

However, there are two severe infectious diseases that are like bloodthirsty monsters in the night, always spying on our partners, killing countless dogs, and causing countless dog owners to feel heartbroken—— This is canine distemper and canine parvovirus.

Whether they are Easterners or Westerners, in order to overcome these two diseases, generations of people have worked tirelessly to explore and exhausted their entire lives.

However, these two diseases are still raging like savage beasts, making people's faces change.

CPV, CanineParvovirus )

Canine parvovirus infection is a highly infectious disease in dogs. It has a great impact on dogs with poor resistance (especially puppies). Dogs under 5 months old account for 78% of the incidence, and there are Research shows that male dogs are more susceptible than female dogs, and if not detected and treated early, the mortality rate is quite high.

Main symptoms of parvovirus:

The most typical symptoms of parvovirus are severe vomiting (vomiting yellow water) and diarrhea (thin bloody stool with a unique fishy smell).

If your dog already has the above symptoms, it means that the condition is very serious and you must seek medical attention immediately.

The microorganisms are divided into two types: enteritis type and myocarditis type.

The more common type is enteritis. Dogs with enteritis are initially depressed, anorexic, occasionally have fever, soft stools or mild vomiting, and then develop into frequent vomiting and severe diarrhea.

At first, the feces will be gray, yellow or milky white with jelly-like mucus, followed by foul-smelling soy sauce-like or tomato juice-like bloody stools.

Sick dogs are rapidly dehydrated, lose weight, have deep-set eye sockets, messy coat, inelastic skin, cold ears, nose, and limbs, are highly depressed, go into shock, and die.

It usually takes no more than 2 days from mild to severe symptoms at the beginning of the disease, and the entire course of the disease generally takes no more than a week

Myocarditis type is more common in puppies between 4 and 6 weeks old. It often has no warning symptoms or only mild diarrhea, followed by sudden weakness, groaning, cyanosis of the mucous membrane, extremely difficult breathing, fast and weak pulse, and often counting. Death occurred suddenly (possibly due to acute respiratory depression) within hours.

Method of communication:

Parvovirus is mainly transmitted through feces, saliva, and vomit, and as long as a dog has suffered from parvovirus (whether it is being cured or cured), it will carry the parvovirus for life.

In addition, although people are not infected with parvovirus, shoes contaminated with feces can spread parvovirus.

Diagnosis:

Hospitals now generally use test strips to assist blood tests for rapid diagnosis.

There are often two letters "C" and "T" on the test paper, which represent the standard line and the test line respectively.

If only C line appears, it means the result is negative; if both C and T lines appear, regardless of color, it means the result is positive; if C does not appear, it means the result is invalid.

Treatment and Prevention:

Because severe vomiting and diarrhea can cause massive dehydration in dogs, the main way to treat parvovirus is to support hydration and nutrition through infusion therapy. This is why "early detection and early treatment" of parvovirus is very important.

During the infusion period, the dog needs to eat and drink.

After 48 hours of observation and no vomiting, you can slowly resume eating and drinking.

How to raise a dog after it is small:

CPV has strong resistance to a variety of physical and chemical factors and commonly used disinfectants. It can survive for 6 months at 4-10°C, 2 weeks at 37°C, and 56°C.It survives for 24 hours and 15 minutes at 80°C. The infectivity only decreases slightly after being stored at room temperature for 3 months. It can survive in feces for months to years.

If you buy a puppy and then have a small outbreak at home, be sure to throw away all the cages, bedding and food bowls used by the sick dogs. If you are reluctant to part with them, soak the supplies in disinfectant and then expose them to the sun. Disinfectant is recommended. Use DuPont Virco (specifically for canine distemper parvovirus) to completely disinfect your home for one month.

Canine Distemper Virus (CDV, Canine Distemper Virus)

Canine distemper is a very dangerous infectious disease. It is not an exaggeration to say that it is the most infectious disease. The mortality rate of even adult dogs is about 50%.

And even if the dog is cured, most of the remaining neurological symptoms of canine distemper will follow the dog for a lifetime.

Main symptoms of canine distemper:

The course of canine distemper is relatively long and the symptoms are diverse.

It can be mainly divided into 5 characteristic types: hyperacute, acute, gastrointestinal symptoms, neurological symptoms, skin symptoms, etc. The main clinical symptoms are yellow mucus secretion in the dog’s eyes and nose, dry cough, fever, Typical symptoms include hardening of foot pads and clenching of teeth.

The most terrifying thing about canine distemper is its unique onset pattern.

The initial onset of canine distemper is very similar to our human “cold”. Dogs usually have a low fever (39.5-40.5°C), runny eyes and runny nose, and become mentally ill.

This cold-like symptom will get better after two days, the dog's fever will subside, and his appetite will return to normal.

But the good times don't last long. A day or two after "recovering health", the dog will enter the middle and late stages of canine distemper, and at this time, the best opportunity for treatment has been missed.

So many parents will initially think that their dog just has a cold and take it lightly. They may even be happy for the short-term "recovery", and they will suddenly realize it when the condition takes a turn for the worse.

Method of communication:

Canine distemper virus spreads through the respiratory tract and digestive tract. Simply put, dogs will be infected if they come into contact with the secretions, nasal mucus, saliva, and excrement of infected dogs.

In addition, in addition to dogs, other canines can also get sick and spread the disease, including more and more foxes and minks among household pets, as well as weasels, raccoons, etc. in the wild; even our national treasure giant pandas can also Died from canine distemper!

Diagnosis:

Similar to Xiaoxiao, hospitals now generally use test strips to assist blood tests for rapid diagnosis of canine distemper. If both C and T lines appear on the test paper, regardless of the color, it means the result is positive.

Treatment and Prevention:

The treatment of canine distemper is mainly through infusion to replenish nutrition, lost water and provide drugs such as monoclonal antibodies and interferons.

It should be noted that the course of canine distemper is longer than that of canine distemper, the cure rate is lower, and the condition is easy to recur. It is recommended to be hospitalized in time and must not be taken lightly.

The virus is relatively unstable at room temperature and is especially sensitive to ultraviolet light, dryness and high temperatures above 50-60°C (122-140°C).

The virus can survive in freezing conditions for several weeks.

It can survive for several weeks at 2~4°C, several months by low-temperature freezing, and several years by freeze-drying.

CDV can be killed by most routine disinfections. Dupont Virgo is still recommended for persistent disinfection. In addition, ultraviolet lamps can be used to assist cleaning.

Many owners will be surprised that the dog tested negative for canine distemper and parvovirus with test strips when they bought it, but why it became sick just a week after returning home.

This is because both parvovirus and canine distemper have an incubation period of one to two weeks. During this time, the test will produce false negative results; some unscrupulous dog dealers inject serum into dogs in advance, and the test strips cannot detect the condition at all, and then test them. Sick dogs are sold as healthy dogs.

So Daidai reminds everyone that when buying a pet, you must keep your eyes open and look for a regular platform. After all, having a healthy dog ​​baby is the most important thing!

Many diseases will appear during the pet raising process, but canine distemper and parvovirus are the two most common infectious diseases, and their treatment is also difficult. Let’s talk about how to prevent the disease in daily life. As well as medication and care after getting sick.

With more and more pets, the environment is becoming more and more ever-changing, and many diseases are difficult to prevent. Pets living in urban families are locked at home every day, and rarely go out for exercise. They feel like flowers in a greenhouse. Can't afford to get sick.

In fact, pet dogs are just like people. If they exercise regularly, have regular physical examinations, and eat regularly, their bodies will naturally become stronger.

There are three general prevention methods: controlling the source of infection, cutting off the transmission route, and protecting susceptible animals.

If the puppy has not received all four vaccinations, one of which is a rabies vaccine. Reduce the time you go out and try to avoid contact with other sick dogs. If you want to go out, keep a close eye on the dog's mouth and don't let it go. Smell this, smell that, it will be troublesome if you come across the feces and urine of an infected dog. Try not to go to the grass. There are many germs and parasites in the grass. , puppies have weak resistance and are prone to upper body infections.

Dogs have diarrhea

Dogs have abnormal eye mucus

Some friends will encounter this situation during the process of raising dogs. The dog is fine today, but after one night, the whole spirit becomes weak, and the dog has diarrhea and vomiting. Of course, the possibility of a cold or parasites in the stomach cannot be ruled out. When the body's immunity weakens, various diseases will break out in the body.

Both canine distemper and parvovirus have a long incubation period. In the early stage of infection, there will be mild symptoms or no symptoms at all. They look healthy. The prices of various brands of test strips on the market are different. Provincial hospitals are also different. My personal experience was that I tested one brand of parvovirus on the first day and found a weak positive. On the second day, I tested another brand of parvovirus and found it was negative. Then I tested again on the third day. I tested negative for other brands, and then I took blood tests to see if the blood routine was normal.I found that all indicators are normal, so I suggest you use different brands of test strips to test several times.

Dogs have runny nose

Some people may wonder why my puppy still got an infectious disease after being vaccinated. There are several possibilities: the vaccine is irregular or has expired; If you vaccinate it before it reaches the immunity period, the maternal antibodies will interfere with the vaccination; the puppy's own immune response is weak, and the vaccine cannot stimulate it to produce a lot of antibodies, etc. The most common problem is probably the vaccine. Therefore, you must go to a regular place to get vaccinated.

In the first few days after vaccination, the puppy’s body has not yet produced antibodies and will be relatively weak. Therefore, the week after vaccination is considered a critical period for most dogs. If At this time, you have a cold or a fever. Because the vaccine is also toxic, it will aggravate the disease, so you must take care during this period and not get sick.

Dogs pulling blood

The treatment of canine distemper and parvovirus mainly consists of symptomatic treatment, injection of monoclonal antibodies, interferon and injection of immunity-enhancing drugs.

What is symptomatic treatment? That is to say, what are the symptoms of a puppy suffering from this disease, such as fever, diarrhea, vomiting and bleeding, and appropriate antiemetics, antidiarrheals, and hemostatics are used. , atropine, hemostasis, gentamicin, azithromycin, cephalosporins and other anti-inflammatory drugs. Each doctor and willing to leave the situation have different habits, so the drugs they use will be different, but the principle is the same.

Symptomatic treatment is very important in the early stage. If the disease comes quickly and violently, the treatment rate of Manjudigui dogs will be very low, and the prognosis will be poor.

Monoclonal antibodies play the most important role in the treatment of these infectious diseases, because they are specifically targeted against canine distemper virus and parvovirus. In the early treatment, only this antibody can neutralize the virus. In the later treatment, if If the dog gets better, it will also produce its own resistance to neutralize the virus.

As for anti-interferons and immune enhancers, they are also indispensable as auxiliary drugs to enhance the body's immunity and control the virus.

The course of the disease of parvovirus is about a week. During this week, dogs will generally have various symptoms. Dogs with different physical constitutions are also different. Some adult dogs also suffer from parvovirus and canine distemper.

The course of canine distemper is longer, up to half a month.

Although the probability of a puppy being cured of canine distemper is not high, as a breeder, since you have raised it, you must be responsible for it. The owner is everything to the puppy. Remember not to abandon it just because it is sick.

What is canine distemper and parvovirus?

Canine distemper and parvovirus are both very serious infectious diseases, but the pathogens of the two are different and the symptoms are not exactly the same. Logically speaking, canine distemper is more serious than parvovirus. The treatment of canine distemper requires great attention and cannot be delayed. It is also crucial to use the right medicine. When I was treating canine distemper, I used Stable Kangda, a traditional Chinese medicine oral liquid. It is mild and easy to absorb. It is not burdensome for small dogs to use it⌄ .

Canine distemper and parvovirus are both fatal to dogs. What are the symptoms of canine distemper and parvovirus?

Elevated body temperature, lethargy, foodLoss of desire and even paralysis are symptoms of both canine distemper and parvovirus. In addition, dogs with canine distemper will shed tears and nasal discharge in the early stage, and begin to shed a lot of mucus in the middle and late stages. After dogs get parvovirus, they will have vomiting and diarrhea in the early stage, and in the middle and late stages, they will have frequent vomiting, diarrhea, and even blood, accompanied by significant weight loss.

1. Symptoms of canine distemper

1. Increased body temperature

Canine distemper and parvovirus are two serious infectious diseases that harm dogs. , the mortality rate is extremely high. Once a dog is infected, it needs to be treated as soon as possible. Therefore, the symptoms of canine distemper and parvovirus are something every pet owner needs to understand. Let’s talk about the early symptoms of canine distemper first. Dogs in the early stages of infection will have a high fever, which lasts for two or three days and then subsides. In the middle stage of canine distemper, the dog's body temperature will rise again, and this may continue until the dog dies.

2. Mental appetite

In the early stage of canine distemper, dogs will be depressed and their appetite will decrease slightly, but the performance will not be obvious. When the dog is in the middle stage of canine distemper, the dog will become very quiet at this time, does not like to move, just wants to lie down, and sometimes eats and sometimes does not eat. In the late stages, the dog's spirit will be highly depressed, its limbs will be limp, it will be severely lethargic, and its appetite will almost disappear.

3. Eyes and nose

As the condition of canine distemper worsens, the dog’s eyes and nose will produce more and more secretions. At first, the dog's eyes were only red and swollen, and he cried a lot. The nose is just dry and watery. Slowly, the dog's eyes will become filled with pus, causing the eyes to become sticky and unable to open. In severe cases, ulcers and blindness may occur. The nose will be severely dry and cracked, and a large amount of pus will block the nostrils, causing difficulty in breathing.

2. Minor symptoms

1. Listlessness

After the dog becomes ill, the spirit will become very decadent, and it will lose its liveliness and energy. He looked drowsy part of the time. There is no strength in the body, and the limbs cannot use strength. At the same time, the dog cannot respond in time to the owner's call.

2. Loss of appetite

In the early stages of parvovirus, the dog may still want to eat something, but it cannot eat it. Slowly, the dog will lose its appetite. , not eating, nor drinking much water. In addition, dogs may also experience fever or difficulty breathing.

3. Vomiting and diarrhea

As the condition of parvovirus worsens, dogs will experience vomiting and diarrhea. At first, the dog's vomiting is food, and the excrement is thin. Later, the dog will start to vomit yellow-green liquid and diarrhea, accompanied by a foul odor. Once a dog vomits and has diarrhea frequently, does not get better for a long time, and loses weight significantly, the possibility of cure is very low.

How is canine distemper parvovirus transmitted? Never do these things!

Canine distemper can be transmitted from mother to mother. Canine distemper can be transmitted through contact with food, feces, saliva, blood, housing, utensils, etc. The virus can even be spread through the air. Dogs with poor health, or dogs who are sick with a cold, can also be infected by vaccination.

Canine distemper parvovirus can be transmitted from the mother

This means that after the female dog recovers, the remaining pathogens in the body are passed to the puppies during the gestation period. However, the canine distemper parvovirus is in a dormant state and generally does not cause disease.

(The virus needs a certain carrier to activate). When the dog’s physical condition declines, such as colds, diarrhea and other minor problems, the immune system in the body will be overloaded. When immunity is low, The dog's condition will worsen. At the same time, the dormant canine distemper parvovirus in the body may be activated. This situation is what we often see. The initial stage of the disease is a cold or diarrhea, and several test strip tests are negative or weakly positive. In the end, our dog dies of canine distemper or parvovirus.

Canine distemper can be contracted through contact

A. Gastrointestinal contact infection, such as: food, feces, saliva, blood, housing, utensils, etc., is called pure contact infection.

B. Respiratory tract infections, in addition to the above-mentioned ways, also need to be airborne (suspended matter in the air), which is difficult to control. So get immunized in advance!

Canine distemper parvovirus can be infected through vaccine

Refers to vaccination (artificially implanted virus). At present, all vaccines in my country except rabies vaccines are inactivated and attenuated vaccines, that is, live pathogens, but they are all formulated according to scientific immune calculation units. (Tracking live pathogens) In very healthy dogs, not enough to get sick, is safe!

In addition, it is generally difficult to treat artificially infected dogs, and they are prone to complications from a variety of viruses. The choice of medication is narrow and it is difficult to know where to start!

Once a dog is suspected of being infected with canine distemper or parvovirus, that is, if the dog has vomiting, diarrhea, cold, fever, dry nose and runny nose, etc., a diagnosis should be made promptly. If the test paper test cannot show it and the symptoms are similar , you can do a routine blood test to further confirm the diagnosis. After the canine distemper parvovirus is diagnosed, it can be cured if it is treated with symptomatic medication in time.

What are canine distemper and parvovirus

In the long and hungry years of human beings, dogs, as human beings’ loyal partners, have always been with us. We are also very concerned about the health of our dogs, but there are two infectious diseases that have deprived countless dogs of their lives. These two diseases are canine distemper and parvovirus. What exactly are canine distemper and parvovirus, and how can they be prevented?

What is canine distemper

Canine distemper is a highly contagious infectious disease caused by canine distemper virus. It is extremely contagious. In the early stage, dogs have fever, loss of appetite, and watery secretions from their eyes and nose. Sneezing, diarrhea, and then fever will disappear. Generally, it is easy to be misdiagnosed as gastroenteritis at this time. However, a few days later, the temperature will rise again, cough, and there will be purulent nasal discharge and purulent eye excrement. At this time, it is already a dog It's the middle of the plague. At the same time, secondary gastrointestinal diseases include vomiting, diarrhea, and loss of appetite. Highly depressed and lethargic. In the later stages of canine distemper, typical neurological symptoms will appear, such as foaming at the mouth and convulsions. There is little hope of being cured in the later stages, but there are also cured cases.

What is parvovirus?

Parvovirus is an infection of young children by the canine parvovirus.An acute infectious disease caused by dogs. The main characteristics of hemorrhagic enteritis type are severe vomiting, hemorrhagic enteritis and significant decrease in white blood cells; the cardiac type is characterized by sudden death, and most cases are hemorrhagic enteritis type. Puppies that are not vaccinated are easily infected, especially if they are not dried after bathing, which can lead to cold enteritis and later develop into parvovirus. Dogs exposed to parvovirus will develop physical symptoms within 3-14 days, and the average onset time is 5-7 sky. Loss of appetite, depression, fever, vomiting, diarrhea, thin, squirting or bloody stools.

The difference between canine distemper and parvovirus

Both the early and middle stages of canine distemper are treatable. Compared with canine distemper, it is much easier to treat and generally has no sequelae. But even if canine distemper is cured, it will leave sequelae. Simply put, canine distemper is more serious than parvovirus.

How to prevent canine distemper and parvovirus

For prevention, puppies should be vaccinated in time. During the vaccination period, they should reduce their outdoor activities, especially contact with other dogs. Dogs who go out to smell feces should be stopped in time. It is also the route of viral infection.

Symptoms of parvovirus in dogs After dogs get parvovirus, their body temperature will rise significantly, they will not be able to cheer up, and they will be in a period of depression; they will begin to cough and runny nose, and they will lie down in a cool place to sleep; canine distemper will cause white blood cells to A significant reduction in dog's eye feces can also be seen as a significant increase; in the third stage of distemper, the dog's body functions are destroyed, causing some body functions to induce failure and eventually lead to death.

1. Symptoms of parvovirus in dogs

1. Increase in body temperature

When a dog is infected with parvovirus, the most intuitive phenomenon is that the body temperature will begin to rise. The normal body temperature of a dog generally does not exceed 39 degrees. If it is too small, the body temperature may rise to 39.5 degrees or 40 degrees. At this time, the dog's state is in a state of depression and cannot cheer up.

2. Cough and runny nose

Parvovirus will appear as a cough in the early stages. Many people may mistakenly think it may be a cold, but parvovirus is different from other viruses. In addition to causing coughing, you will also find that your dog will have runny nose and always lie down in a cool and cold place to sleep.

2. Symptoms of canine distemper in dogs

1. Increased eye droppings

Check out the dog’s diet and inflammation. If its eye droppings increase significantly, It means that it has canine distemper. At this time, the virus destroys part of the dog's white blood cells in the body. When the white blood cells decrease, it will cause its function to decompose and become disordered, and it will secrete other substances, so the eye feces will continue to increase. .

2. Spasms and convulsions

In the third stage of canine distemper, it can be found that the dog’s body temperature may drop, but convulsions and convulsions occur. Due to the virus As it continues to deepen, various functions of the body begin to lose part of their functions, so this is what happens to dogs, and they will eventually die due to the failure of their body mechanisms.

How do dogs get parvovirus and canine distemper (how canine distemper parvovirus is caused)

1. What causes canine distemper parvovirus. 2. Why do dogs get canine distemper? 3. Will you get parvovirus after you have canine distemper? 4. Do all dogs get canine distemper?

1. Viral infectious diseases such as canine distemper and canine parvovirus are mainly transmitted through contact. 2. The mode of transmission of canine distemper also includes airborne transmission, which has strong transmission ability. The symptoms of canine distemper are mainly respiratory infection symptoms, such as cough, runny nose, etc., while the symptoms of canine parvovirus are mainly digestive tract symptoms, such as diarrhea, vomiting, etc. .

Why do dogs get canine distemper?

Canine distemper and parvovirus are the two most serious infectious diseases for dogs.

The reason is that dogs that have not been vaccinated have poor immunity and then come into contact with already sick dogs and become infected.

Cure rate: Adult dogs that have been vaccinated are more likely to be cured. Puppies, especially those that have not been vaccinated, have a very low cure rate for canine distemper, and it is very difficult to cure small dogs.

What are the symptoms of canine distemper or early parvovirus in dogs?

Parvovirus is also known as canine viral gastroenteritis, but clinically parvovirus can be divided into enteritis type and myocarditis type. Myocarditis type is caused by canine parvovirus attacking the puppy's myocardial cells, which can destroy the puppy's myocardial cells in a short period of time and cause the puppy's death. The entire course of the enteritis-type parvovirus is about a week. At the beginning, the vomitus is undigested food and white foam, and then it becomes mucus-like and yellow-green liquid. Diarrhea begins one day after the onset of the disease. At the beginning of the disease, the stool is thin or half-formed. There is a certain fishy smell, and as the disease progresses, the stool becomes dark green or jelly-like. Subsequently, the feces turned into tomato paste color or coffee color, smelled fishy, ​​the frequency of defecation was variable, and there were symptoms of tenesmus. After bloody stool, the sick dogs show sunken eyeballs, dry nose, general weakness, significant weight loss, accompanied by pale conjunctiva and oral mucosa, and severe anemia symptoms. If the disease is not treated in time, it can cause poisoning by toxin absorption in the intestinal contents. Even shock and death. Generally, the first three days are the initial stage of the disease, and the symptoms may be mild. The symptoms are the most severe on the third to fifth days of the disease. In addition, there is a 10% chance that puppies will develop canine parvovirus and attack the intestinal epithelial cells and intestinal epithelial cells of the puppies at the same time. Myocardial cells can still die from the disease weeks or even months after infection. The owner should pay attention and observe carefully.

How to treat the symptoms of canine distemper?

Canine distemper and parvovirus are two completely different diseases. Their onset characteristics may be somewhat similar, but their treatment methods are completely different.

Treatment methods for canine distemper:

1. Use penicillin (400,000 to 800,000 units), streptomycin (500,000 to 1 million units) or cephalosporin (0.5 to 1 gram) to prevent secondary infection. Control inflammation;

2. Use diazepam and cypromazine to fight convulsions and have a sedative effect;

3. Use prednisone or dexamethasone to improve metabolic function, lower body temperature, and give large doses of vitamin B1 and vitamin C, for symptomatic treatment such as cardiac strengthening, fluid replenishment, diuresis, phlegm reduction, and cough relieving.

Minor treatment methods:

1. Inject hyperimmune serum to increase antibodies;

2. Inject 0.5 grams of ampicillin intramuscularly, 2 times a day;

3. Use 5% concentration of glucose saline, Ringer's solution, plasma substitute, etc. for rehydration to prevent the dog from dehydrating;

4. Depending on the disease, vitamin B complex can be supplemented, if vomiting is severe 654-2 injection or intramuscular injection of metoclopramide can be used.

How to treat dogs with canine distemper and parvovirus

If there are two types, then the dog’s survival rate is lower. If it is really cured, it means that your dog has a long life.

The minor treatment is as follows:

If the disease is found, it should be isolated and raised immediately. Prevent sick dogs and their breeders from coming into contact with healthy dogs, and repeatedly disinfect the kennels and venues with 2% caustic soda water or 10-20% bleaching powder. A special reminder is that if you have had a puppy with this disease in your home, even if the environment has been disinfected, do not bring home other puppies that have not been fully vaccinated, otherwise the disease will be quickly transmitted.

Clinically, symptomatic treatment is mainly combined with hyperimmune serum and monoclonal antibody treatment. The cure rate is high for adult dogs, but the prognosis for puppies is cautious.

Abstain food and water for the first few days when vomiting is severe. During the infusion process, reduce inflammation, stop bleeding, correct acidosis, and use serum, anti-parvovirus monoclonal antibodies, interferon, etc. until there is no vomiting or diarrhea at all, and then try again Feed easily digestible food regularly.

Hemostasis is usually vitamin K3, Anluoxue or Hemostasis; usually once every 4 to 6 hours, it can be used at the same time or alone. Aimol, metoclopramide, etc. are commonly used to prevent vomiting. To stop diarrhea, you can use Xie Li Ting, medicinal charcoal, Fu Min, Vidicon, etc. Antibacterial drugs, such as penicillin, gentamicin, ampicillin, amikacin, tetracycline and erythromycin, can be used to control secondary infections. To strengthen the heart, we mainly use Qianerxin, sodium camphorsulfonate or sodium caffeine.

The commonly used clinical prescriptions are normal saline or 5% to 10% glucose solution 20-50 ml/kg body weight, ampicillin 5-10 ml/kg body weight, Qianerxin 0.5-2.0 ml/time, and vitamin C 100 ml /kg body weight, vitamin K 35-10 ml/kg body weight, dexamethasone 2-5 mg/time, mixed once for intravenous injection, 1-2 times a day, and at the same time intravenously inject 5% sodium bicarbonate injection 50 ml/kg body weight. 1 to 2 times/day, Amor 1 to 4 ml, intramuscular injection 3 to 6 times/day, Vidicon 0.2 mg/kg body weight orally or enema, has a good effect. Those who have the desire to drink can be given a sufficient amount of oral rehydration salt solution and can drink freely. Those who have no desire to drink can be given by gavage. The formula of the oral rehydration salt solution is: 3.5 grams of sodium chloride, 2.5 grams of sodium bicarbonate, and 1.5 grams of potassium chloride. grams, 20 grams of glucose, 1000 ml of water. In order to supplement nutrition, 25% to 50% glucose solution, amino acids or plasma and albumin can be injected intravenously. Large doses of dexamethasone and anisodamine (654-2) solutions can be used for intravenous or intramuscular injection.

Treatment of canine distemper is as follows:

Inactivity and unhealthy symptoms of the dog are observed. The puppy adopted by ACO some time ago was found to be sick when he came back. He felt that the dog was always wilting, and it was not eating or drinking, and was also accompanied by dry cough. Look carefullyObserving its minor symptoms, there was eye mucus around its eyes and it was not interested in eating, so I guessed that the little one was sick.

Take your temperature and go to the hospital for diagnosis. When we see this situation, we first need to take the dog's temperature. Generally, a dog's body temperature is a little higher than that of a human, about 38°. Our dog's temperature is over 39°, so we are going to take him to the hospital. look. Because some examinations of dogs require some tests. If we don’t understand something, we should take it to the pet hospital for a look. I will draw blood and use something like a test strip to rule out the presence of parvovirus. Generally, the dog will not feel well for 2-3 months, so he will have to check for parvovirus and canine distemper. Unfortunately, our bean sprouts got dog plague.

Dogs need companionship, but also beware of cheating hospitals. Dog distemper is generally a disease that is difficult to cure, so they said it was unlikely to be cured, as the puppy's resistance was weak. The hospital concluded that it would need intravenous drip, or infusion, to maintain it, but they didn't know if it could be cured. But the infusion cost about 500 a day, and they said they didn’t know if it could be cured, and they wanted to keep the dog in the hospital. However, the dog felt uneasy in the hospital, so after thinking about it, I took the dog back. .

After confirming that it is not harmful to humans, I put it on the table in my bedroom, because my dog ​​is timid and is only about 2 months old, so he can see people when he wakes up. It's better now. Don't be afraid of it or dislike it. A sick dog can sense whether you dislike it or not.

Find a way to save the dog. When I got home, I first prepared antiviral granules. Since the doctor said it couldn't be cured, I treated it like a dead horse and tried my best to treat the dog. After the antiviral granules are brewed, add one-third of the cephalosporin tablets into powder, with not much water, and then feed it to the dog. My dog ​​is afraid of taking medicine, so I have to open his mouth to pour it in. It's quite depressing to see it in so much pain.

Cleaning should be done well. The cage where the dog lives must be well disinfected. I basically no longer wash the little stuffed animals it uses and crawls on, but throw them away, for fear of secondary contamination. Generally speaking, dogs are not allowed to be bathed when they are so young, but after seeing how pitiful it looked, I decided to make it clean. I used a bath heater, hair dryer and velvet blanket, and it was done. After washing it, , the dog is quite comfortable.

Help dogs maintain their physical strength. Stay with your dog more and help it drink water and eat. If your dog doesn't want to eat, prepare some glucose and pour it into water to keep it strong enough to fight the disease. Dogs are also living beings, and they can feel your care for them, so our care is sometimes very good to them.

Use medication with caution. Normally, it takes about a month to determine whether a dog can be saved, but my dog ​​was fine in about 2 weeks. I didn’t dare to take cephalosporins all the time, just 1/3 of a day for 4 or 5 days. , there is an interval, and the dosage for puppies should be reduced based on the dosage for children. I'm afraid the medicine will be too powerful and the dog won't be able to bear it. I didn’t give too much glucose. I gave him some glucose when he didn’t eat. Once a day, it wasn’t much. I was afraid of getting diabetes, but fortunately the dog became more active and the temperature was better.

Think about it, I was lucky that I didn’t just throw it away. I was still thinking that I was frightened when I heard that I had the plague, and I was going to let it be euthanized. I felt that it was very painful, but it was okay. A little life, just like that, alive and kicking again. So everyone should remember in the future, don’t give up on the little lives around you, especially the sick little animals. If you fight for it, you can save it~!

PS, for both diseases, you need to go to the hospital immediately. The sooner you get treatment, the better.