Cat fleas have always been a problem that worries people. Today, the editor will share with you what fleas are, their symptoms and how to treat fleas.

Scientific symptoms of cat fleas

Flea is probably the most common ectoparasite of cats. It is a wingless, small, dark brown insect. Adults can go without eating anything for 12 months; they wait for the opportunity to move. For their size, they can jump extremely far. distance. Fleas obtain nutrients by sucking blood; they have no specific host and spend most of their survival time on pets (cats). Therefore, only controlling fleas on pets cannot eliminate fleas. The female flea will lay eggs on the host (cat) after sucking blood. The eggs are white and about the size of grains of salt. They are non-sticky and fall easily. They may hatch within 2 days to 2 weeks after being laid. The larvae are white or milky white; they usually hide in floor cracks, under carpets, pet beds and so on. The larvae only eat a little bit of food, such as the feces of adult insects or organic debris in the environment, and then they will turn into cocoons. Depending on the environmental conditions, fleas will turn into adult fleas within 7 days to several months. If there are a lot of fleas on the cat, their eggs and black flea feces can be found together. If a red stain is found, it is caused by the feces being wet.

Treatment methods for cat fleas

1. Eliminate the breeding grounds of fleas. Maintain good hygiene, vigorously eliminate rats, and use a vacuum cleaner to keep the floor and corners clean. Use a vacuum cleaner to remove dust so that fleas have no place to hide and breed.

2. Flea growth control agent. Artificial biochemical products similar to insect hormones can destroy the early life cycle of fleas and cause death. The environmentally friendly compounds in these products do not completely control fleas, but they can reduce the amount of insecticides needed. .

3. Use drugs to kill fleas and mice on the ground. For example, mix 2 to 5% trichlorfon (40 grams per square meter), 5% malathion powder (50 grams per square meter), and 1% to kill Wei powder (30 grams per square meter), 0.5% permethrin (40 grams per square meter), 0.005% deltamethrin powder (25 grams per square meter) sprinkled on the ground, or 1% permethrin Spray the aqueous solution of Chlorophus or 1% malathion aqueous solution (100 ml per square meter) on the ground. It needs to be used repeatedly to kill the adults that continue to hatch from the pupae. (There are ready-made medicines available on the market)

4. Kill fleas on cats. Use safe and low-toxic drugs to ensure the safety of people and pets. Wrap 1% pyrethrum powder, 5% malathion, and 1% propoxur powder in gauze, and apply it against the cat , rub the dog's hair into it to kill fleas on cats and dogs. You can also soak the entire body of cats and dogs in 5% iodothion and 25% malathion.Take a medicated bath in 1% permethrin and 25% deltamethrin aqueous solution. After 30 minutes, take the pet out, wash it with clean water, and then blow dry the pet’s hair. Repeated use is required to kill the adults that continue to hatch from the pupae. (There are ready-made medicines available on the market)

5. Flea sprays, coatings and powders are made by adding various pesticides, insecticide auxiliaries or growth control agents into alcohol or water solutions to form sprays, coatings, diatomaceous earth or silica. Become a powder. The key parts are the cat's feet, back, tail, and buttocks. When applying, the hair should be applied as far as possible on the skin. You can apply some before going out so that the fleas that jump on the cat will die immediately and will not be taken home. In addition, avoid applying spray or powder to wounds or rough skin, and do not spray it into its eyes, because the insecticide will be quickly absorbed into the body through the broken skin, and other Alcohol-containing ingredients are also irritating. (There are ready-made medicines on the market to choose from)

The functions and precautions of cat flea traps

Most of them contain pesticides such as organophosphorus or aminocarbonate, which are dissolved in the plastic components and slowly released. They directly act on fleas and make them fatal. The anti-flea collar needs to be replaced before the expiration date. of. Healthy kittens can safely use anti-flea collars from 2 months old. When using them, they should be worn loosely enough to allow two fingers to insert, and avoid getting wet, which will affect its effectiveness. However, some cats that are allergic to insecticides will develop contact dermatitis after wearing an anti-flea collar. The symptoms are hair loss and redness around the anti-flea collar. If the anti-flea collar is not removed, the skin will The dermatitis will continue to worsen to form large patches of rough skin or even bacterial infection, requiring medical treatment.