It is not uncommon for us to be bitten by cats in our lives

How should the wound be treated after being bitten by a cat? Look over here! Cats have always been docile and cute in our minds We often play with them at home, especially children, who have a special love for pets. However, after all, cats have different tolerances from us, and their unintentional actions may hurt us or cause us harm. External stimulation suddenly makes us violent, so it is not uncommon for us to be bitten and scratched by cats in daily life.

Being bitten by a cat can also be divided into different degrees. For some minor bites, such as leaving a shallow mark without bleeding, you can usually just clean the wound. It is not a serious problem. If you are really worried, you can apply it. Some iodine. If it is a serious wound, it must be taken seriously.

1. Serious situation of being bitten by a cat

1. Virus invasion and infection

If the cat is infected with the disease, it will Bite and saliva conduction through the wound will cause infection in humans, and the severity depends on the amount of virus entering the human body!

Additional explanation: If sick cats are in the early stages of the disease when they bite people, their saliva will contain less rabies virus than in the later stages of the disease.

2. Caused by severe bites

The severity of scratches and bites also greatly affects whether the injured person will become ill. Deeper wounds are more likely to transmit diseases than shallower wounds, and they are porous. Scratches and bites can also be more serious than a single wound.

3. Delayed treatment of wounds

If you are bitten, you must receive emergency treatment correctly and quickly. This is the first step in preventing and treating the disease. If treated correctly and in time, it can greatly reduce the risk of infection. Chances of rabies.

4. Infection through mucosa

Infection through mucous membrane is more difficult to develop than infection through skin bite, and more cases are depressive rabies. But it also depends on whether the individual's resistance is sufficient. When the resistance is low, it is easier to get sick.

5. Bite into dense nerves

If you bite the head, face, etc. close to the central nervous system, the incidence rate will be much higher than if you bite the limbs.

2. What you need to know about cat bite treatment

If you encounter this situation, don’t panic. Go to the sink first and wash it thoroughly with tap water. Rinse the wound, preferably with saline if possible. Wounds bitten by cats are often small on the outside and deep on the inside. This requires that the wound be expanded as much as possible when washing, and the surrounding soft tissue should be squeezed hard to try to wash away the animal saliva and blood on the wound. If the wound bleeds excessively, immediately after rinsing, tie a tape over the wound to stop the bleeding, and then send it to the hospital for emergency treatment. Every second counts when washing the wound, and the rabies virus contaminated on the wound should be washed away as quickly as possible. Remember never to bandage the wound!

After arriving at the hospital, professional medical staff will take care of it. For superficial wounds, apply iodine-containing disinfectant directly, and then expose the wound without bandaging. Mercurochrome is contraindicated because mixing iodine with mercury can lead to mercury iodide poisoning.

If the wound is deep, immediately rinse or soak it with 3% hydrogen peroxide or 0.9% sodium chloride for 20 minutes, then perform debridement, open drainage, no suturing, and apply iodine-containing disinfectant externally. agent, and do not bandage exposed wounds. If the wound is too deep and needs to be bandaged, a wet compress of iodophor should be used, and the external dressing should be as thin as possible.

After the patient returns home, the wound should be exposed. Do not cover the area with clothes or pants. Apply iodine-containing disinfectant 2-3 times a day. Keep the wound away from water to prevent infection, and go to the hospital for regular follow-up visits.

It is recommended that when bitten, vaccination should be administered immediately and must not be delayed for a few days. The incubation period of rabies is as fast as 10 days before onset of symptoms, and as slow as several years.

3. Methods to avoid pet bites and scratches

1. Reduce stress

Stress may include attacking the owner The root cause of many behavioral problems. When a cat is stressed, almost any kind of aggression has the potential to get worse. Stress is caused by changes in the environment in which cats live. Cats feel uneasy about these changes and become nervous. Each cat reacts differently. You should also trim your cat’s nails to prevent them from catching or scratching people.

2. Buy claw-grinding toys

Punishing a cat may increase stress and make the cat more aggressive. Buy some toys for the cat, such as a carpet set for sharpening its claws, hanging balls, moving toy mice, etc. Let the cat play with the toys until it is tired and naturally has no energy to catch you.

3. Consult experts

Cat aggression is sometimes a very serious problem. If you feel that things are getting out of control, contact your veterinarian immediately and ask him to help you consult a domestic cat behavior expert.

4. Medication

Your veterinarian or animal behavior expert may recommend medication to deal with an aggressive cat, especially if the aggression is not due to a disease. when caused. This is a countermeasure usually taken by animal behavior experts

5. Pets wear nail covers

Take your cat to a pet grooming shop and let the beautician put on pet nail covers for your cat. Pet nail cover is a nail protection product designed for pets. Nail covers do not affect the normal expansion and contraction of cats' claws. Most cats can quickly adapt to nail covers and move normally.

In other aspects, it is also a way to pay attention to the training of cats so that they can have good personalities and habits. Don’t make too much moves when teasing cats at home. Get along peacefully and create a good atmosphere for cats. , do not have too close contact with them, such as kissing or playing with kittens, be sure to wash your hands before eating. This is good for both us and the cats.