Causes of dental calculus

Bacteria in the mouth, food residues and glycoproteins in saliva form biofilms on white teeth. The adsorbed bacteria in the biofilm increase rapidly and usually dental bacteria will form after 6-8 hours. Plaque thickens, mineralizes and forms calculus within a few days. Its hard texture causes chronic irritation and damage to the periodontal periodontitis.

The dangers of dental calculus

Dental calculus can cause bad breath, periodontal disease, premature tooth loosening and loss, affect the dog’s quality of life and lifespan, and increase the dog’s pain . The doubling of the amount of bacteria in the oral cavity will enter the body's blood circulation when food is swallowed and metabolize to various organs throughout the body. Bacterial endocarditis, liver disease, and kidney disease are common clinical causes.

How to prevent oral diseases

Preventing oral diseases means preventing bacteria and destroying biofilms. The only simple and feasible way is to brush your teeth. It is best to start brushing your dog’s teeth when he is 6-8 months old, once every 2-3 days. At the beginning, you can wrap soft gauze around your fingers and use pet-specific toothpaste to slowly brush your teeth in a circular motion. After the operation goes smoothly, you can use a toothbrush. You can also use it together with tooth cleaning liquid and oral gel for better results.