What should dogs eat if they are anemic?

Jul 26,2024
5Min

The foods that dogs with anemia should eat are:

1. Feed donkey hide gelatin powder, but only add a little bit at a time, about a quarter of a teaspoon. .

2. Feed some animal livers and supplement iron and vitamin B6 to dogs. You can feed beef liver, chicken liver, chicken heart, etc., but pay attention to the appropriate amount, and they need to be cooked without any seasoning. The iron content in animal liver is several times that of ordinary meat, so liver is the first choice for iron supplementation. However, many pet owners may not be able to grasp the dosage easily, which may cause vitamin A poisoning in dogs. Therefore, it is recommended to feed beef, mutton and blood. Tofu.

3. Supplementing folic acid can improve the utilization rate of iron. Folic acid and other ingredients can help the iron to be converted and then used by the body to promote the formation of hemoglobin. Liver, kidneys, and poultry eggs are rich in folic acid. If you have a dog, you can also consider adding spinach and broccoli to the recipe. You can also properly feed some multivitamin tablets, while supplementing niacin and a variety of B vitamins.

Causes of anemia in dogs:

1. Hemorrhagic anemia: Acute hemorrhagic anemia, caused by rupture of internal organs and external blood vessels in dogs due to trauma or surgery Massive bleeding causes the body's blood volume to suddenly decrease. Chronic hemorrhagic anemia is mainly caused by chronic inflammation of the stomach and intestines, hemorrhagic inflammation of the lungs, kidneys, bladder, and uterus, resulting in long-term repeated bleeding. In addition, canine hookworm infection can also cause dogs to suffer from chronic hemorrhagic anemia.

2. Hemolytic anemia: caused by infectious factors: such as leptospirosis, herpes pathogens, trypanosomiasis, hemolytic streptococcus infection, etc. Caused by poisoning: such as heavy metal poisoning (lead, copper, arsenic, mercury). Chemical drug poisoning, etc. Antigen-antibody reaction: Hemolytic anemia in newborn dogs because the blood type of the newborn puppies is different from that of the mother dog. After the puppies eat breast milk, an antigen-antibody reaction occurs, causing hemolytic anemia in the puppies. Other factors: Factors such as hyperthermic disease, lymphosarcoma, myelogenous leukemia, plasma hemoglobinemia, and red blood cell pyruvate kinase deficiency can cause hemolytic anemia.

3. Nutritional anemia: protein deficiency: caused by insufficient protein intake by animals or chronic digestive dysfunction. Trace element deficiency: Iron deficiency anemia is common clinically. Iron is an essential component for hemoglobin synthesis. Copper deficiency can also lead to reduced hemoglobin synthesis. Vitamin C deficiency: Vitamin B1, vitamin B12 and other deficiencies can lead to disorders in the production of red blood cells and hemoglobin synthesis, resulting in nutritional anemia.

4. Aplastic anemia: Poisoning: Certain heavy metals, such as gold, arsenic, bismuth, etc. Certain organic compounds, such as benzene, phenol, trichlorethylene, etc. Excessive use of certain therapeutic drugs, such as chloramphenicol and sulfa drugs, can cause aplastic anemia. Radiation damage: Exposure to large amounts of X-rays and certain radioactive elements can damage bone marrow cells, red blood cells, osteoid cells and megakaryocytes, causingThese cells suffer irreversible damage, resulting in loss of hematopoietic function. Certain diseases: such as chronic kidney disease, leukemia, hematopoietic organ tumors, etc., can cause aplastic anemia.

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