Dogs are lively and active pets. Families who raise dogs know that dogs are easily injured. They can easily become emotional when they are happy or unhappy, leading to injuries. Therefore, it is necessary for parents to master some first aid knowledge for dogs and provide treatment as soon as possible when the dog is injured to prevent the injury from getting worse.

Bleeding: Before the dog is diagnosed by a veterinarian, the most important method to stop bleeding or reduce the amount of bleeding is to apply pressure. There are several ways to apply pressure, depending on the situation. You can apply pressure directly on the wound with your fingers or cotton pads, or you can apply pressure on the pressure point closest to the wound. You can also wrap the wound with a bandage and then apply pressure or use a tourniquet. If circumstances permit, raising the injured area can also help stop bleeding.

Cuts: Clean the wound thoroughly, check for any grit or glass fragments, and seek veterinary assistance.

Frightened: Take the dog to a quiet and warm environment to prevent it from being frightened again. Monitor its condition carefully and consult your veterinarian.

Twitches: Watch your dog carefully and don’t try to stop him from biting his tongue. If the animal's trachea is blocked by something, do not reach into the animal's mouth while it is conscious. Observe your surroundings and beware of animals that may be dangerous (and animals that may be dangerous to you). Contact your veterinarian for assistance and pay attention to any recent accidents that have occurred to your dog, such as poisoning.

Fracture: It is difficult to fix a fracture and must be left to a professional veterinarian. Although it's not easy, you should try to minimize movement of the animal's fractured area.

Drowning: Pick up the animal and put its head downward. This may allow some of the water in the trachea to drain out.

Foreign objects in the body: Try to determine the location of the foreign object in the animal's body. These foreign objects may be hidden in many places in the body. In some cases, you may be able to remove the foreign object yourself, such as if it is lodged in the mouth, eyes, or Foreign body in the ear. However, you should still contact your veterinarian for assistance if possible.

Poisoning: Stay away from poisonous substances to prevent further poisoning (if poisonous substances touch the surface of the skin, rinse with water as soon as possible). To be careful that you do not accidentally come into contact with the poison, wrap up some poison samples and take the dog and the poison samples to the veterinary clinic.

Burns and scalds: Both heat and chemicals may burn or scald the body. If a dog is burned or scalded by heat (fire or hot water), as long as it is not in a " In the case of "extreme panic" and severe pain, you can rinse the affected area with frozen water to cool it. Then wrap it with a clean plastic bag or film. Chemicals may react chemically with water. If you have any questions, please take the animal to It is always better for a veterinarian to treat the affected area and reduce the burn condition.

Overheating and heat stroke: When exercising your dog, please always pay attention to its condition and breed characteristics, and prepare food and water for your dog. If your dog is panting, watch to see if he is overheating. Because some types of masks can prevent your dog from dissipating heat, it is not suitable for your dog to wear a mask when doing exercise. Overheating may lead to heatstroke. When an animal's body cannot dissipate heat, its life is in danger. If your dog is overheating or suffering from heat stroke, you can take the following steps -

- Wet the dog or give the dog a shower

-Give it thirsty water

- Surround the dog’s body with water but do not touch its skin directly

- Take the dog to the shade

- Turn on the fan/air conditioner to cool the dog

- Let the dog rest