Methods to get your dog to excrete at designated spots:

1. Separate the places for excretion and eating. It is a dog’s nature not to excrete in the places where it sleeps and eats.

2. Pay more attention to the dog's defecation time, and generally do not change the sleeping and eating places.

3. Watch the dog’s actions before excreting. The owner should pay attention to observe at any time and seize the training opportunity.

4. Clean up the excrement in time, because dogs don’t like to excrete again in places with poop, so they should be cleaned up in time.

5. If you make a mistake, you should catch it immediately. If the dog has peed, point to the urine mark and scold it severely to let it know that it is wrong.

6. Reward with snacks. When the dog goes to the designated point to excrete, give encouragement and rewards.

How to train a dog to shake hands:

1. Use food to attract the dog’s attention

2. Take the initiative to hold its paw and shout Give the command to shake hands, and then reward a mouthful of food.

3. Practice repeatedly until the dog will think of something to eat as soon as he hears the command, and then obediently reaches out his hand.