The importance of calcium to dogs

Calcium is the main component of the dog's body and is one of the essential macromineral elements in nutrition; more than 99% of the calcium in the body is found in the bones. The rest is found in blood, lymph fluid and soft tissues.

Reasons for calcium supplementation in dogs

In the bodies of puppies, calcium is the main raw material that forms bones. When the concentration of calcium ions in the blood is higher than the normal level, it can inhibit the excitability of nerves and muscles; on the contrary, the excitability of nerves and muscles will be enhanced. Calcium is also necessary for blood coagulation. With the participation of calcium, it can promote the conversion of prothrombin into thrombin.

Symptoms of calcium deficiency in dogs

The main symptoms of calcium deficiency in dogs are difficulty in walking, restrained gait, short strides and lameness; lameness can be seen in one or several limbs and then or It is migratory; bone tissue lesions manifest as rickets in puppies, the bone ends form soft and unossified tissue and become thick, and the spine and sternum are curved and deformed; adult dogs develop rickets and bone thinning. , the bone wall becomes thinner and prone to fractures. When the calcium supply is excessive, the fat digestibility decreases. Excessive calcium also disrupts the metabolism of phosphorus, manganese, iron, magnesium, iodine and other elements in the dog's body.