There are several fatal diseases in dogs. Vaccination is the only way to prevent them!

Sep 16,2024
10Min

Canine coronavirus enteritis

Canine coronavirus infection is a highly contagious intestinal disease. The main clinical symptoms of affected dogs are diarrhea and vomiting (its symptoms are similar to canine parvovirus infection). Respiratory symptoms may occasionally be seen.
General symptoms of canine coronavirus enteritis: sudden onset, intermittent vomiting, anorexia, mild fever, depression, diarrhea. The excrement is usually light orange and often accompanied by a foul odor. The excrement changes from soft stool or diarrhea. to orange foamy or even squirting watery diarrhea containing mucous membranes and blood. Canine coronavirus is very contagious and can generally be transmitted through feces, vomitus, and food or utensils contaminated by feces, causing hemorrhagic enteritis in dogs with vomiting and diarrhea. Canine coronavirus is most easily co-infected with canine parvovirus, causing a mortality rate of over 89%. Therefore, it is best to inject canine coronavirus vaccine and canine parvovirus vaccine at the same time to prevent canine coronavirus and canine parvovirus hemorrhagic enteritis at the same time. Complex disease.

Canine parvovirus enteritis

Canine parvovirus is usually spread through dog feces. Food, utensils contaminated with feces and dog limb hair can carry pathogens. The virus attacks the intestines, white blood cells, and heart muscle.
General symptoms of canine parvovirus enteritis: vomiting, severe diarrhea, bloody diarrhea, lack of appetite, depression and high fever. Most deaths occur within 48-72 hours after symptoms begin. Puppies that are about three months old are susceptible to myocarditis. Affected puppies will behave sluggishly, breathe weakly and pant, and then die. Even if the puppy is cured, it will be left with permanent heart damage.

Canine parainfluenza

Canine parainfluenza is caused by the canine parainfluenza virus, which can cause respiratory tract infections, rhinitis, and necrotizing bronchitis. One of the main culprits of kennel cough. It is usually co-infected with other respiratory viruses and bacteria such as infectious bronchitis virus. In mixed infections, some viruses and bacteria are usually spread through contact with the nasal secretions of sick dogs.
General symptoms of canine parainfluenza: bilateral or unilateral watery nasal secretions, intermittent coughing, which can cause coughing when touching the neck (trachea). The course of the disease can last for several weeks, and a few can cause severe bronchitis. Pneumonia and death, occasionally leading to chronic bronchitis and bronchiectasis. Vaccines against this disease are often used together with mixed vaccines such as canine distemper and infectious bronchitis to provide more complete protection.

Canine distemper

Canine distemper is a highly contagious viral disease that is transmitted through direct or indirect contact with the eyes and nasal secretions of infected dogs. Healthy dogs do not need direct contact with infected dogs to become infected, as canine distemper virus can be spread through the air or inanimate objects.
General symptoms of canine distemper: The early symptoms of canine distemper are similar to those of a severe cold, so owners are often unaware of it. In addition to respiratory problems, it may also be accompanied by vomiting and diarrhea, and may even cause neurological disorders. Adult dog diesThe mortality rate is as high as more than 5O%, and the mortality rate is even higher for puppies. Even if the affected dog is fortunate enough to be cured, it will suffer permanent damage to the nervous system such as smell, hearing and vision, and partial and general paralysis are more common.

Canine infectious bronchitis

Canine infectious bronchitis, also known as dog cough or kennel cough, is a complex respiratory infectious disease in dogs. It is most commonly found in kennels or pet hospitals and other places where dogs frequent. It is a general term for respiratory diseases in dogs. Mainly caused by canine adenovirus type II. It is most commonly infected with canine parainfluenza virus. However, other environmental factors, such as cold snaps, high temperatures, and climate changes, are factors that contribute to the disease, and strenuous exercise or excitement in dogs can worsen the condition. The incubation period of this disease is approximately 5-10 days.

General symptoms of canine infectious bronchitis: paroxysmal, strong dry cough, body temperature is mostly normal, but if there is bacterial infection in the later stage, it will rise slightly. The condition usually lasts 10-20 days.

Infectious canine hepatitis

Infectious canine hepatitis is caused by canine adenovirus type 1, which can infect many organs, most commonly attacking the liver and causing hepatitis. Another serotype of this virus (CAVType2) causes respiratory infections.
Common symptoms of infectious canine hepatitis: hypertrophy, loss of appetite, tonsillitis, abdominal tenderness caused by hepatomegaly, acute conjunctivitis, photophobia, and increased eye discharge. In addition, due to the proliferation of the virus in the iris and ciliary body, corneal edema and turbidity result, leading to "blue eye disease." Dogs can contract the virus through contact with objects contaminated with dog urine, which can infect a variety of dogs.

Canine Leptospirosis

Canine Leptospirosis is caused by Letptospira canicola. This serotype is mainly characterized by damaging renal function, causing renal failure and hemoglobinuria.
General symptoms of canine leptospirosis: vomiting, diarrhea, loss of skin elasticity, anemia, trembling, ulcers in the mouth, conjunctival congestion, visual impairment, proteinuria or hemoglobinuria or anuria, or due to uremia and cause neurological symptoms.

Canine hemorrhagic jaundice

Canine hemorrhagic jaundice is caused by Leptospira icterohaemorrhagica. This serotype is mainly characterized by damaging the liver and causing systemic yellow scars and spotty bleeding.
General symptoms of hemorrhagic jaundice in dogs: high fever, anorexia, increased eye secretions, vomiting and diarrhea and other gastroenteritis symptoms, hepatitis, jaundice, and thickened and green-brown urine. Leptospira is transmitted through contact with the urine of an infected dog or water, food and utensils contaminated by urine, and then infection through the mouth or skin.

Rabies

Rabies is a viral disease that attacks the central nervous system of all warm-blooded animals, including humans. The vast majority of owners who raise pigs or dogs are required by law to have their pets vaccinated against rabies. You become infected by being bitten by a rabid animal and having the virus in its saliva. The virus reaches the central nervous system through the nerves surrounding the wound and then spreads throughout the body.
General symptoms of rabies: Abnormal behavior, gradual paralysis of the throat, changing the cry, drooping jaw, drooling, and finally death from loss of movement, paralysis, cramps. The first rabies vaccination should be given when puppies are 3-4 months old. The protection period is one year, and annual vaccinations are necessary. For your health, the health of your dog, the health of your family and your neighbors, it is important to keep your dog vaccinated against rabies at all times.

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