What causes canine distemper

Canine distemper is caused by infection with the canine distemper virus through infectious sources. The sources of infection are usually the virus excreted from eyes, nasal secretions, saliva, urine and feces, feed contamination, water sources and Daily utensils, etc., through digestive tract infection. Canine distemper can also be spread through the respiratory tract through saliva. If a pregnant dog is infected with canine distemper, it will cause canine distemper in the female dog. Obviously, death usually occurs within 1-2 days. The mortality rate for puppies aged 2-6 months is as high as 80%.
1. Infected dogs will suffer from listlessness, loss of appetite, watery secretions from the nose and eyes, and the nose will be dry and cracked.
2. The most special clinical feature of canine distemper is bidirectional fever. The first time the body temperature of the sick dog rises to 39-41°, it lasts for 1-3 days and then drops to normal temperature. The second time the body temperature rises lasts for more than 7 days. If the condition worsens or secondary infection occurs, sick dogs will develop complications such as rhinitis, conjunctivitis, and foreskinitis.
After being cured, canine plague may cause sequelae, such as difficulty standing, ataxia, circular movements, and general tonic spasms or convulsions.

How to treat dog distemper

The editor recommends that it be professionally handled by a veterinarian. The owner generally lacks professional skills and is likely to delay the course of the disease. The following introduction is a simple description.
The treatment principles are antiviral, prevention of secondary infection and symptomatic treatment.
1. Anti-viral, canine distemper monoclonal antibody.
2. Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory. Ampicillin, cefazolin sodium, amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium suspension, etc. are injected intramuscularly or intravenously.
3. Clear heat and detoxify, intramuscular injection of Bupleurum injection.
4. Antiemetic and sedative, intramuscular injection or intravenous infusion of metoclopramide, chlorpromazine, diazepam, etc.
5. To relieve respiratory symptoms, take aminophylline orally.
6. Rehydration, Ringer's solution, glucose saline, physiological saline.