How to care for and treat dogs with canine distemper?

The solution for dogs suffering from canine distemper:

The first step in treating dogs suffering from canine distemper is to inject monoclonal antibodies. After injecting according to the drug instructions, it is recommended to inject serum And supplement globulin to improve the puppy's immunity.

At the same time, anti-inflammatory drugs should be appropriately supplemented according to the guidance of the doctor, and the drugs should be replenished regularly.

In addition, it is necessary to carry out symptomatic treatment, strengthen feed management, provide adequate nutrition, and appropriate amounts of easily absorbed food.

Care methods for canine distemper:

In order to ensure good health and improve relatively strong immunity, it is recommended to feed some easily digestible and nutritious food when there are no symptoms such as diarrhea. To ensure adequate nutritional intake.

Do not take a bath during the illness.

To control your dog's body temperature, consider using some alcohol on your dog's exposed skin to achieve a physical cooling effect.

It is necessary to clean up the dog’s eye and nose secretions in time and do a good job of disinfection at the same time.

But it is best to avoid using 84 disinfectant because it will have a great impact on your dog’s sense of smell.

On the contrary, it is recommended to use Light and Wind Pet Disinfectant, which is non-irritating, non-toxic and more suitable for the disinfection needs of dogs.

Early treatment plays an important role in the cure rate and reducing the sequelae of dog treatment, so timely treatment is necessary.

Prevention methods for canine distemper:

If canine distemper occurs, the key to keeping the epidemic from spreading is to quickly isolate the sick dog and fully disinfect the sick house and environment.

Contact between sick dogs and healthy dogs should be strictly prohibited.

Presumptively healthy dogs at risk of infection and dogs under threat of epidemics should be immediately passively immunized, using canine distemper hyperimmune serum or pediatric measles vaccine as emergency vaccination.

Once the epidemic situation is stable, canine distemper vaccination will be carried out.

To prevent this disease, regular vaccination with canine distemper vaccine is required.

The immunization program includes three immunizations, conducted at 50 days of age, 80 days of age and 110 days of age.

After completing three immunizations, you can immunize once a year. The six-combination vaccine, five-combination vaccine, and three-combination vaccine on the market can be immunized according to the above procedures.

About "How to care for and treat dogs with canine distemper?"The editor has also compiled the following content for you, which may also be helpful to you:

Canine distemper is a viral disease , is highly contagious and seriously threatens the health and life of dogs.

The following are recommendations for care and treatment of canine distemper: 1. Keep your dog’s environment clean and hygienic: Canine distemper virus can survive in the environment around your dog for several months or even more than a year, so your dog’s living area must be cleaned and disinfected regularly.

2. Diet conditioning: Dogs' appetite usually decreases during illness, but they still need to eat nutritious and easy-to-digest food. You can consider feeding high-protein, low-fat soft wet food or adding nutritious meals.

3. Maintain the dog’s water intake: The dog may suffer from poor appetiteInsufficient hydration intake, make sure it always has enough water and fluids.

4. Give your dog adequate rest and sleep time: Dogs need adequate rest and sleep time during illness so that their bodies can recover better.

5. Receive professional treatment: Canine distemper needs to recover slowly under professional treatment at a pet hospital.

Treatment usually includes oral antiviral drugs and symptomatic treatment, such as analgesics, fever reducers, etc.

6. Vaccination prevention: Canine distemper is a disease that can be prevented by vaccination. Dogs should be vaccinated against canine distemper in time under the advice of a doctor to improve their own immunity.

How to care for and treat dogs with canine distemper?

Solutions for dogs that are not infected with canine distemper:

If your puppy is suffering from canine distemper, you should first inject a relatively large dose of monoclonal antibody into the puppy, or you can also do it according to the instructions above. injection.

Then you should get a serum, and you should also supplement it with globulin to make its resistance better.

Then you should also take some anti-inflammatory drugs and replenish them about six hours apart, and then go for symptomatic treatment. During this period, you must also strengthen the management of the feed to supplement it with sufficient nutrients. Eat appropriate foods that are easier to absorb.

Care methods for canine distemper:

1. First, ensure nutritional intake, and feed some nutritious and easily digestible food without symptoms of diarrhea, so that you can have physical strength and relatively strong immunity. .

2. Do not take a bath during the period of illness.

3. Control the patient's body temperature. It is best to rub some alcohol on the exposed areas of the dog's skin outside the dog's body to cool down physically.

4. Clean the secretions from the eyes and nose in time and do a good job of disinfection (it is best not to use 84, which has a great impact on the dog’s sense of smell) , it is recommended to use Light and Wind Pet Disinfectant, which is non-irritating and non-toxic).

5. Timely treatment. The earlier the treatment, the greater the cure rate will be, and the sequelae will be reduced after the dog recovers.

Prevention methods for canine distemper:

1. Once canine distemper occurs, in order to prevent the spread of the epidemic, the sick dog must be quickly and strictly isolated, and the hospital room and environment must be thoroughly disinfected with caustic soda, sodium hypochlorite, Lysol, etc.

Strictly prohibit contact between sick dogs and healthy dogs.

Presumptively healthy dogs that have not yet developed symptoms but may be infected and dogs that are threatened by the epidemic should be immediately treated with canine distemper hyperimmune serum, including passive immunization or emergency preventive vaccination with pediatric measles vaccine. After the epidemic situation has stabilized, the canine distemper vaccine can be injected.

2. The preventive method for this disease is regular immunization with canine distemper vaccine.

The immunization schedule is: the first dose is given at 50 days of age; the second dose is given at 80 days of age; the third dose is given at 110 days of age.

After three immunizations, you will be immunized once a year in the future. The six-combination vaccine, five-combination vaccine, and three-combination vaccine currently on the market can be immunized according to the above procedures.

What should I do if my dog ​​has canine distemper?

Canine distemper can be treated at home with antiviral drugs, such as canine distemper monoclonalLongan antibodies, interferon, serum, etc.

In order to prevent secondary infections, it is recommended to use antibiotics in conjunction with treatment. If the cough is severe, the dog can be given subcutaneous injections of butorphanol, pentovirine, aminophylline and other drugs. If there are excessive respiratory secretions, nebulization treatment with normal saline can be used.

How to treat canine distemper

Canine distemper is a major infectious disease in dogs. Treatment generally includes infusion therapy, atomization, monoclonal antibodies and interferon, antiemetics, etc.

Canine distemper should be treated as early as possible. Once neurological symptoms develop, it will be difficult for the dog to be cured.

The symptoms of canine distemper include cough, runny nose, anorexia, vomiting, depression, etc., and even neurological symptoms.

The treatment principles of canine distemper are to inhibit virus proliferation, control secondary infections and provide necessary symptomatic treatment. Biological agents such as canine distemper monoclonal antibodies and high-titer immune serum are mainly used to inhibit virus proliferation.

At the same time, the rational use of canine interferon also has certain positive effects on inhibiting virus proliferation. To control bacterial secondary infections of the respiratory tract and digestive tract, systemic drugs containing ceftriaxone, ampicillin and other ingredients are mainly used. If your dog is dehydrated due to diarrhea, he or she will need to replenish fluids and electrolytes.

For dogs that have already developed neurological symptoms, the clinical manifestations are convulsions and water-like limbs. It is recommended to give necessary stabilization treatment, but the treatment is of little significance. The symptoms will usually worsen, and in severe cases, it can lead to death.

I hope the answer can help you. If you have other questions and want to consult your pet doctor, click on the avatar below for a free one-on-one consultation.

My dog ​​has canine distemper, what should I do? Urgent!!!!!!! What should I do if I want to treat it at home?

I will be unhappy when I see my dog ​​languid

Treatment measures for canine distemper: First, provide cooperative care at home to improve the dog’s nutrition and immunity. Food should be easily digested. Such as lean meat porridge, etc., soak until soft. Do not feed milk and other foods that are not good for the dog's intestines. Such as milk. There are also some dog-specific nutritional pastes, protein powders and freeze-dried powders. If it doesn't like to eat, you can also feed it with a syringe. Add glucose to the water and add a little salt. Eat smaller meals more frequently. Improving the dog's daily nutrition is the basis for fighting canine distemper.

Second, after laying the basic foundation, you can coordinate the medication at home. Feed a packet of isatis root every three hours! Don’t stop at Banlangen! Antelope horn powder or injection, antiviral capsules, Oboe oral liquid, Pioneer No. 6. These medicines are a must-take! Eye drops are applied frequently. (In conjunction with the injection of monoclonal antibodies, it is a very important medicine. You have to buy a good brand. I forgot the name of the one produced in Beijing. It needs to be refrigerated.) Give a medicine every half an hour! Take your temperature every once in a while. Antelope horn shots are given after a dog has a seizure. There is also Niuhuang Angong Wan, which is very effective for late-stage dog plague (especially the neurological symptoms of convulsions). The price is more expensive, but it doesn’t matter for the dog’s recovery. It is sold in human pharmacies and you can take one pill and divide it into two days. Don't stop taking the medicine when you see the dog is getting better. The course of canine distemper is very long, and some medicines will need to be used for a month or two in the later stages. Therefore, you must ask the doctor when the dog is about to recover.

The treatment of canine distemper is supportive therapy, fasting, and intravenous drip every day. Apart from this, there is no good way, and the treatment time is quite long. The sequelae of this plague are generally difficult to treat and are a lifelong burden for dogs. Of course, as time goes by, it will not be like it is now, and it is even possible that the twitching of both legs will become one-legged. If you can throw your whole heart and soul into it, maybe it might be okay. The method is to bask in the sun every day, massage the injured area, and give it calcium supplements. You have to stick to it, you won’t see the effect in a few days. Although I can't guarantee that the hard work you put in will make him completely better, but it will be better than now for sure.

Another very important point is that you must vaccinate it before taking it out for a walk, because your dog is very weak now and can easily get sick again. The vaccine must be given when the dog is completely healthy, otherwise it will cause problems such as recurrence. The sequelae can still be cured, but the key to this "treatment" depends on the dog's own recovery and how the owner helps it recover in the future. Like humans, satisfactory results can often be achieved through restorative exercise.

How should I treat my puppy if he has canine distemper? Alaskan Malamute (detailed introduction)

There is currently no effective drug treatment for canine distemper. It is difficult to cure dogs when they have obvious symptoms. Even if a few dogs survive, most will have sequelae. For sick dogs, we usually take specific and symptomatic treatments to prevent secondary infections and reduce death.

In the early stage of illness, subcutaneous or intramuscular injection of anti-canine distemper hyperimmune serum can achieve better results. Serum dosage is 2-3ml per kilogram of body weight, applied continuously for 2-3 days. Broad-spectrum antibiotics can also be used to control secondary infections, such as kanamycin, erythromycin, chloramphenicol, gentamicin, etc. To improve circulation and prevent dehydration, glucose solution and electrolytes should be supplied in large quantities. Combined with anti-inflammatory and antipyretic drugs. At the same time, cardiotonic, diuretic, and hemostatic drugs are used for comprehensive treatment. In order to protect the gastrointestinal tract, tannic acid protein and subbismuth can also be taken orally. In addition, whether you are hospitalized or treated at home, you need to prepare a warm and dry environment for it. The most important thing is that your dog should be vaccinated when it is a puppy, avoid going out during epidemics, and be sure not to come into contact with sick dogs and their excrement and vomitus.

The mortality rate of canine distemper is very high, and it is very difficult to treat in the middle and late stages of the disease. Serum antibody treatment has a certain effect in the early stage of the disease, but the effect is very poor once it reaches the middle and late stages of the disease. Therefore, infusion therapy and large doses of antibiotics, sedatives, and antiviral drugs can be used in the middle and late stages of the disease. In addition, you need to strengthen your care. Use antibiotic eye drops in your eyes and some antibiotics in your nose to keep it moist.

The course of canine distemper is very short, and it may only take a few days from onset to death. Therefore, if it is determined that the dog has canine distemper, it is not recommended to treat it at home, but to go to a professional The animal hospital provides diagnosis by professional veterinarians and provides symptomatic treatment according to the dog's illness to improve the cure rate.

What should I do if my dog ​​has canine distemper? What medicine should I take?

See a doctor immediately

The treatment process after the diagnosis of canine distemper is roughly as follows:

1. Give canine distemper monoclonal antibody or serum for 3 consecutive days in the first 3 days. The dose is 1 ml per kilogram of body weight. It must be administered for 3 consecutive days. God, anything less will be ineffective and too much will be a waste. Monoclonal antibodies and serum are administered for three days. If the injection is continued after three days, the hospital is cheating money. From now on, I will take immune globulin and interferon, etc.

2. Give antibiotics at the same time. As for which antibiotic to use and how much to use, it should be decided by the doctor according to the dog’s constitution. It should be noted that after 10 days of taking any kind of antibiotic, it must be replaced with a better one, otherwise drug resistance will develop. It will be useless if you continue to treat canine distemper

3. The key to treating canine distemper is to control the body temperature. If the fever persists, the possibility of cure will be greatly reduced, and even if it is cured, there will be sequelae. At that time, Kaka used a kind of "Quwenning" produced by middle farmers to control his body temperature. His body temperature should be controlled under normal body temperature. At that time, Kaka's body temperature was about 37.5~38.2. It seems that the dosage of "Quwenning" can control the level of body temperature.

4. After 3 days of serum, continue to use interferon such as "Thymosin", and do not stop antibiotics. If the body temperature returns to normal, you do not need "Quinwenning". If you have a fever, continue to use it.

5. Nutritional supplements. If the dog does not eat or drink, it must be infused with glucose and fed with some nutritional paste. If the dog can drink water, you can add more glucose powder to the water to ensure normal metabolism. Canine distemper can be cured by stimulating the production of immune antibodies by oneself, so improving physical fitness is also particularly important

6. Talk to him more when he is sick, and communicating with the dog should be the second priority. The main thing is to keep him relatively awake. The state of canine distemper will be helpful to stimulate the production of antibodies

7. Treatment cycle, the whole process from the early stage of canine distemper to recovery takes about one month, but the condition will relapse in the middle, so you should always pay attention to changes in body temperature. If you have a fever, immediately Inject "Quinwenning". Being able to eat and drink does not necessarily mean you are cured. Treatment should be continued for 5 to 7 days to ensure complete recovery.

8. When choosing a doctor, you must find an experienced doctor to prevent misdiagnosis. Canine distemper develops very quickly. If the condition is delayed, the consequences will be terrible. After all, canine distemper has the highest mortality rate.

One more thing, eye drops should be instilled all the time during canine distemper. I forgot about it. The doctor said that there seems to be a problem with tear secretion during canine distemper. If you don’t instill eye drops, there will be no tears.

About treatment options: (list a few, It may seem a bit complicated, but I’m not asking you to copy it, because according to past experience, in addition to some necessary treatments, the treatment of canine distemper is relatively flexible. And it can be seen from it that most of them are [enhancing immunity, strengthening Nutrition, anti-viral, antipyretic and detoxification, etc., are always the same.] You must summarize the rules from them, and then choose carefully and flexibly according to your own reality)

[Plan 1] Day 1: Cefotaxime sodium: 150mg Intramuscular injection

Ribavirin: 50mg subcutaneously

Thymosin: 5mg subcutaneously

Aerosol inhalation: (Shuanghuanglian 300mg, dexamethasone 2mg, chymotrypsin 2000IU)

Cough lotion: one bottle, 10ml three times a day, orally.

Two: Cefotaxime sodium: 150 mg/time, twice a day, intramuscular

Ribavirin: 50 mg/time, twice a day, subcutaneously

Thymosin: 5 mg/time, once a day, Subcutaneous

Aerosol inhalation: (drugs are the same as the day before) twice a day

Parvovirus CPV test: the result is strongly positive

Parvovirus monoclonal antibody: 6ml/time, once a day (injection for two consecutive days )

Vidikon: 6 tablets, 1 tablet/time, twice a day, orally

Weida tablets: 20 tablets, 1 tablet/time, three times a day, orally

Hills a/ d Prescription can: 2 cans, 1/4 can/time, three times a day

Three: Cefotaxime sodium: 150 mg/time, twice a day, intramuscular injection

Aerosol inhalation: (Medication is the same as the day before) Twice a day

Zhuangji: 0.6ml, on an empty stomach, orally

Bai Pu Cough Tablets: 20 tablets, 1 tablet/time, three times a day

Runjin Tablets: 3 tablets, 1/6 tablet/time , three times a day

Four: Cefotaxime sodium: 150mg/time, twice a day, intramuscular injection

Atomized inhalation: (the same as the day before) twice a day

Composite VB injection: 0.5ml , subcutaneous

Five: Cefotaxime sodium: 150 mg/time, twice a day, intramuscular injection

Atomized inhalation: (the same as the day before), twice a day

Composite VB injection: 0.5ml, subcutaneous

Six: Cefotaxime sodium: 150mg/time, twice a day, intramuscular injection

Aerosol inhalation: (penicillin 50000IU, dexamethasone 1mg, 0.45% sodium chloride solution 20ml) twice a day< p>Compound VB injection: 0.5ml, subcutaneous

Canned Eucalyptus gastrointestinal prescription: 4 cans, 1/4 can/time, three times a day

Seven: Aerosol inhalation: (gentamicin 40000IU, ground Dexamethasone 2mg, normal saline 20ml), twice a day

Parvovirus CPV test: the result is negative

Astragalus extract: 5 tubes, 1/2 tube/time, twice a day

Lactic acid bacteria tablets: 10 tablets, 1 tablet/time, three times a day

Treatment before this:

Injection of parvovirus serum for three days

Canine distemper monoclonal body serum for three days

Oral administration of gentamicin for three days day

Cefotaxime sodium injection twice a day (four days)

Yinqiao VC for two days

Berberine for two days

Various vitamin supplements twice a day

Jianweixiaoshi tablets taken orally for three days Tian

One tablet of Changchongqing

Pukangsu for two days

[Plan 2]

Antiviral:

Ribavirin (injection of half a tube per day, 50mg, 0.4 yuan/tube) [antiviral Drugs, effective against paramyxovirus] (

Prevent secondary infection:

Ampicillin sodium (when symptoms of pneumonia occur, inject three times a day for a total of about 80W units 3.0 yuan/80W units) [Avoid the use of second- and third-generation antibiotics It has toxic side effects on the liver and kidneys, and can penetrate the blood-brain barrier, but a skin test is required first. If the effect is not good, consider ceftriaxone sodium] (

Gentamicin (When gastrointestinal symptoms occur, take it orally, twice a day, a total of 1 tube 0.12 yuan/tube) [Extremely high concentration in the digestive tract, effective in killing intestinal bacterial infections] (

Erythromycin Eye Ointment (external use 0.5 yuan/tube) ) [Prevent exogenous skin infections] (

Immune enhancement:

Vitamin C (100mg per day orally, 0.05 yuan/tablet) [Enhance granulocytes, promote the production of lymphocytes, participate in immunoglobulin synthesis, and promote interference Vitamin B complex (1/4 tablet taken orally daily, 0.05 yuan/tablet) [Comprehensive improvement of physical fitness] (

Heshan thymosin (5 mg taken orally daily, 3 yuan/tablet) [Continuous induction of T cells Differentiation, enhance the production of cytokines and enhance the antibody response of B cells] (

Polymuscle (inject half a tube every two days 1mg 0.3 yuan/tube) [In the body, cells produce antiviral proteins through the action of cell surface receptors , equivalent to interferon] (

Traditional Chinese medicine consolidation:

Antiviral granules or isatis granules or Shuanghuanglian oral liquid (

[Important] Traditional Chinese medicine treatment: (Unless otherwise indicated, all numerical units are in grams. )

Early onset: If you see fever, sneezing, runny nose, etc., please go to the hospital for examination and diagnosis in time. Traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions are mainly pungent and cool to relieve the surface, clear away heat and detoxify:

Light tempeh 10, Silver Flower 6, Forsythia 6, Platycodon 5 Dali 6

Isatis root 6, Pediculus 6, melon husk 6, Bombyx mori 10

Cicada slough 5, Artemisia annua 8, Mint 5, Reed root 10, Licorice root 3

Decoct, 3 times a day.

Middle stage of onset: High fever is seen , skin rash, purulent nasal discharge and digestive tract symptoms, use heat-clearing and detoxifying combined with nourishing yin:

Anemarrhena 10, Gypsum 15, Buffalo horn 10, Scrophulariaceae 8

Dali 6, Danpi 6, Cicada slough 5, Bombyx 10

Decoction, 3 times a day.

For difficulty in breathing and coughing, add ephedra 3, almond 6; for vomiting, add coptis 5, bamboo, Ru 5, pinellia 5; for diarrhea, add coptis 5, silkworm 6

In the later stage of the disease, if neurological symptoms appear, the main method is to nourish yin and calm wind, and to clear away heat and detoxify.

Rehmannia glutinosa 10, white peony root 10, Ophiopogon japonicus 10, donkey hide gelatin 5, oyster 10

Turtle shell 10, turtle shell 10, salvia miltiorrhiza 6, jujube kernel 8, Schisandra chinensis. 5

Bombo silkworm 8, Fritillaria 6, Uncaria 8

Decoct and take 3 times a day.

If you have severe fever, add 2 whole scorpions and 1 centipede; if you have severe fever, add 8 anemarrhena and 15 gypsum. ; For cough, add 6 almonds; for vomiting, add 5 coptis, 5 bamboo root, and 6 pinellia pinellia; for diarrhea, add 5 coptis and 6 silkworm excrement

There is another separate one:

Yinhua 30g, Forsythia 30g Raw gardenia 20g Dandelion 30g Pueraria lobata 20g Red peony root 15g Daqingye 30g

Gypsum 30g, Anemarrhena 15g

Isatis root and antiviral oral liquid, etc., drink every day.

Attached:

According toStatistics show that from October 1993 to December 1998, among the 18,563 cases of canine disease that went to Lu'an Animal Hospital, 2,584 were suspected of canine distemper, accounting for 13.9% of outpatient cases, and 394 died. The mortality rate 15.2%, 2190 animals were cured, and the cure rate was 84.7%. Canine distemper has always been the canine infectious disease with the highest incidence rate, the most deaths, and the most serious harm in Lu'an City in recent years. To this end, the author has read a large number of reference materials, used outpatient cases, and adopted a variety of methods for trial treatment, which has effectively improved the ability to prevent and control canine distemper. Here are some experiences on canine distemper prevention and treatment are summarized as follows:

1. Epidemic characteristics

1. The relationship between season and incidence: According to outpatient case statistics from 1993 to 1998: the main epidemic months in each year are November to December 1993, March to April 1994, May to July 1995, and 1996. October-November, February-May 1997, October-December 1998. It can be seen that this disease can occur throughout the year, but is more common in winter and spring.

2. The relationship between age and incidence: According to outpatient statistics, 1,680 puppies aged 3 to 12 months were infected, with the highest incidence rate, accounting for 65%; dogs over 2 years old were less infected, with only 444 dogs, accounting for 17.2% Among those who received canine distemper vaccine, 5 dogs became ill during the immunity period, accounting for 0.2%. Pregnant dogs suffering from canine distemper are lucky to be able to give birth. The puppies usually develop obvious distemper symptoms and die one after another on the 10th to 20th day after giving birth. Most female dogs can recover in a longer period of time.

3. The disease course is long. Except for a few of the most acute cases, most sick dogs last for more than 2 months.

4. The mortality rate varies greatly. Generally, it fluctuates between 30-80%. In most cases, death is caused by secondary bacterial infection. If symptoms of pneumonia and encephalitis are complicated, the mortality rate can reach more than 90%. If it is mixed with other viruses, the mortality rate is also very high, and clinical encounters are rare.

2. Clinical symptoms

1. Early stage: The affected dog showed watery secretions from the eyes and nose, and the body temperature was as high as above 40 degrees Celsius, which lasted for about 2 days. The sick dog seemed to be improving, eating a little, and was close to normal temperature. Then the body temperature rises for the second time, which lasts for several weeks. At this time, the inflammation of the respiratory tract and digestive tract becomes more obvious. This period usually lasts for 1-2 weeks.

2. Mid-term: As the body temperature rises for the second time, the condition worsens further, secondary infections by various bacteria become more serious, chills and shivering, energy goes up and down, nose and eye secretions increase and turn into pus Sex, mouth and mouth erosion. Symptoms of cough, tracheitis, and pneumonia often occur, vomiting, diarrhea, etc. occur from time to time, loss of appetite or exhaustion, and the body gradually loses weight. The course of the disease usually lasts for more than 1 month.

3. Late stage: marked by neurological symptoms. In addition to the symptoms in the mid-term, the affected dogs also have neurological symptoms, including weakness, myalgia, muscle spasms, ataxia, circular movements, epileptic panic and coma, etc., and usually last for 1 to 2 weeks before death.

Some sick dogs have papules, vesicles, etc. on their skin in the lower abdomen or inner thigh in the middle and later stages, and some develop hard fleshy toes.

3. Prevention

1. Vaccination: The key to preventing canine distemper is vaccination against canine distemper. At present, there are many commonly used vaccines in our country, including inactivatedVaccines, attenuated vaccines; there are single vaccines and combined vaccines, etc. Neutralizing antibodies are generally produced in 1-2 weeks after vaccination, reaching the peak after 4 weeks, and the immunity period can last up to 1 year. The duration of immunity is mainly affected by the immunization method, vaccine characteristics and individual factors. Generally, the immune protection ability is strong within 6 months. 5 of the 2584 canine distemper patients in the outpatient clinic of our hospital were vaccinated after 6 injections. occurred months later.

2. If a dog is already sick, the following measures should be taken:

(1) Isolate the sick dog. For sick dogs with typical clinical symptoms, the dog should be isolated immediately. The kennel can be thoroughly disinfected with 3% formaldehyde solution, 0.5% peracetic acid solution or 3% caustic soda solution.

(2) For emergency preventive injection of healthy dogs, use anti-canine distemper hyperimmune serum for passive immune injection, such as "Changchun Be7t" five-part serum 2-3 hours apart, 24 hours apart. At the same time, pay attention to environmental disinfection and strengthen feeding and management. , and then vaccinate against canine distemper more than 20 days later. For puppies that are not sick, human measles vaccine can be used. Each dog can be injected with 1ml subcutaneously (2.5 doses). Canine distemper hyperimmune serum can also be applied at the same time, which also has good results.

IV. Treatment

1. Symptomatic treatment

(1) Prevent and treat secondary infection. The condition of dogs suffering from canine distemper develops rapidly and the infection is serious. This is mainly due to secondary bacterial infection. The harm caused by a single canine distemper virus is not very serious. Therefore, sufficient amounts of antibiotics must be used to treat canine distemper disease to prevent continued infection. Infection occurs. Commonly used clinical antibiotics include penicillin, ampicillin, chloramphenicol, cephalosporins, amikacin, norfloxacin, ciprofloxacin, etc. Clinical practice has shown that the combined use of sufficient amounts of penicillin and aminoglycosides not only has good efficacy, but is also cheap and should be the first choice for clinical use. Of course, broad-spectrum antibiotics, ampicillin, cephalosporins, etc. often have better efficacy, but The cost is high and can be used as a replacement or backup.

(2) Antivomiting, hemostasis, antitussive and phlegm reduction. Dogs suffering from canine distemper generally have symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, bloody diarrhea, and coughing, but the clinical manifestations are not serious. When choosing drug treatment, it is mainly based on clinical manifestations and comprehensive consideration of the body's condition. For example, if the abdominal distension is to prevent vomiting, dynamic antiemetics such as metoclopramide, dolin, etc. can be selected; if the gastrointestinal emptiness is to relieve vomiting, Aimao can be selected. Er, atropine, chlorpromazine, etc., to calm the gastrointestinal tract. Vitamin B6 can promote amino acid metabolism and exhibit antiemetic effects. It can be used to antiemetic canine distemper, but it is best used in combination with other antiemetics.

Medications for blood dysentery: Appropriate doses of calcium gluconate and Vc can be supplemented, along with injections of vitamin K and hemostatic sensitivity.

Antitussive and phlegm-reducing drugs: On the basis of antibacterial and anti-inflammatory drugs, appropriate antitussive and phlegm-reducing drugs are used for treatment. For example, if Ke Biqing, Ke Te Ling, and Bi Chou are equal, the symptoms will usually be relieved quickly.

2. Sugar infusion and fluid replenishment. Except for the early stage of canine distemper, most dogs suffer from long-term loss of appetite or death. The sick dogs are in a "hungry" state, and some bodies are dehydrated to varying degrees. Therefore, timely infusion of sugar and fluids can effectively promote the body's metabolism and enhance the body's disease resistance. In clinical practice, when most dogs suffering from canine distemper are not strictly dehydrated, 5-10% GS and normal saline are often given in a ratio of 1:1.The infusion volume is about 200ml for small dogs and 500-1000ml for large dogs. If the dog urinates repeatedly during the infusion (mostly in puppies), special attention should be paid to monitoring the cardiopulmonary function. If a fast heart rate, difficulty breathing, frequent struggling, vomiting, etc. are found, the amount and speed of infusion should be taken immediately. Usually at the end of the infusion or near the end, if the dog has urine, it means that the rehydration is basically sufficient. Otherwise, the infusion volume can be increased as appropriate.

When infusing sugar and rehydration, attention should also be paid to potassium supplementation. Potassium is the regulator that maintains the osmotic pressure of intracellular fluid and the acid-base balance of the body. When sick dogs are deficient in potassium, the clinical manifestations are apathy, muscle weakness, fast heartbeat, and irregular rhythm. Dogs suffering from canine distemper have a long-term loss of appetite or waste food, and have insufficient potassium intake. In addition, they are often accompanied by vomiting and diarrhea in clinical practice, resulting in a certain amount of potassium loss. Especially during large-scale clinical rehydration, a large amount of potassium is excreted in the urine, which can easily cause hypoemia. Potassium, therefore, it is advisable to pay attention to potassium supplementation. It is commonly used to add 10% Kc15-10ml to 500ml infusion for infusion, which is safe, convenient and effective.

As for the problem of acid-base balance, it should also be considered clinically. In the absence of measurement of plasma CO2 binding capacity, clinical treatment can only roughly diagnose the body's acid-base balance state by thoroughly understanding and observing the development process of canine disease and the medication used in the early stage of treatment. Vomiting and diarrhea often occur in dogs suffering from canine distemper, but the loss of gastric acid and alkaline intestinal juice is not serious. Therefore, do not blindly use sodium bicarbonate during treatment. According to clinical practice observations, dogs with persistent fever and lack of appetite will not be affected after 2 consecutive times. During the above rehydration, a certain amount of sodium bicarbonate should be added to the infusion, which is very beneficial to the recovery of the dog.

3. Specific therapy. Injecting large doses of anti-canine distemper hyperimmune serum in the early to mid-stage of warm dogs has a better effect. The dosage is generally 10-15ml each time per day for 3-5 days. At the same time, immune enhancers plus levamisole, transfer factor, interferon, etc. are used as appropriate to achieve better efficacy. It seems to have no effect on middle- and late-stage dogs. It should also be pointed out that specific therapy can only achieve satisfactory results on the basis of symptomatic treatment.

4. Nursing. Canine distemper has a long course and poor physical condition, so nursing work is also very important during the treatment process. Generally speaking, it is necessary to keep dogs living in a dry and comfortable environment, eat small and frequent meals of easily digestible food, and reduce the impact of stress factors.

V. Results and Prognosis

The clinical treatment observations and statistical results of 2584 outpatient dogs show that the correct use of the above comprehensive treatment measures can control the disease, generally for one course of treatment (3-5 days) in the early stage, and in the mid-term 1-2 courses of treatment, more than 2 courses of treatment in the late stage. The clinical characteristics of the so-called disease control are: the body temperature drops below 39 degrees Celsius, there are no obvious secretions from the eyes, nose and mouth, and the neurological symptoms that have basically appeared in the appetite have not developed and have improved. On the basis of disease control, the dog can be expected to recover in 2-3 weeks by taking oral antibiotics such as Pioneer IN, Helix, etc. and vitamins B and C.

Prognosis: The early and mid-term prognosis is good, but the late prognosis is poor, especially when symptoms of encephalitis and pneumonia appear. Treatment is of little significance. Some sick dogs have temporary improvement in symptoms after treatment, but eventually die.It is known from clinical practice that if the dog’s symptoms are not significantly improved after 2-3 consecutive days of treatment, especially sugar infusion and fluid rehydration, the prognosis is generally poor.

How to treat canine distemper?

In the early course of the disease, it can be treated by injecting canine distemper monoclonal antibodies or anti-canine distemper hyperimmune serum, along with symptomatic treatment.

The course of canine distemper is relatively long, and the physical condition of the sick dog will deteriorate. During the treatment of canine distemper, care must be strengthened. Good care and a comfortable environment are very beneficial to the dog's recovery.

Give glucose water every day. If the convulsions are severe, you can inject sedatives or take diazepam.

For canine distemper, prevention must be given priority, and preventive vaccinations, disinfection and isolation must be carried out to prevent the spread of the epidemic.

The clinical symptoms of canine distemper are quite diverse. The most common are respiratory symptoms, which include cough, fever, increased purulent nasal fluid and eye secretions, and enhanced breath sounds.

I hope the answer can help you. If you have other questions and want to consult your pet doctor, click on the avatar below for a free one-on-one consultation.

What should I do if my dog ​​has canine distemper? If my dog ​​has canine distemper, it needs to be treated in time. Generally, canine distemper can be cured through later treatment, and the chance of cure is relatively high. Dogs are also very important lives, and we need to arouse everyone’s attention. Don’t give up any little life!

What should I do if my dog ​​has canine distemper?

The best treatment for dogs with canine distemper is infusion. The clinical symptoms of canine distemper include coughing, sneezing, runny nose, and eye mucus. Excessive fever and fever, severe cases may even cause neurological convulsions. Unvaccinated dogs and puppies with low resistance are susceptible to infection. The mortality rate is high and the course of the disease is long. Some may even last for more than one or two months. Currently, Prevention of this disease is mainly through vaccination.

Is it likely to be cured in the early stage of canine distemper?

The initial cure rate of canine distemper is relatively large, but it is also related to the dog’s physique and the effect of taking the medicine. The early symptoms of canine distemper are relatively mild. Under normal circumstances, drugs can quickly inhibit viral reproduction. The treatment principles of canine distemper mainly include inhibiting virus reproduction, controlling secondary infections and other supportive treatments. If the dog has already shown obvious neurological symptoms, such as convulsions, the chance of cure is lower.

How long does it take to recover from canine distemper

Canine distemper usually takes about two weeks to fully recover. If your dog has canine distemper, you need to take him to the hospital immediately. Once canine distemper is delayed to the later stages, it will cause neurological damage to the dog, and the dog will have neurological symptoms such as tremors and tremors. At this time, it is generally difficult to reverse, and medicine cannot cure it.

Can dogs recover from canine distemper on their own?

No, it is recommended to go to the hospital as soon as possible. There are currently two non-specific treatments: injecting canine distemper hyperimmune serum and using antibodies to kill the virus to control the spread of the virus. This method is only effective in the early stages of the disease, because once the virus spreads, the puppy can only rely on its own immunity to fight the virus. Supportive care: neurologic medications to relieve vomiting, diarrhea and other symptoms, maintain the puppy's physiological functions, and use the puppy's own immunity to fight the canine distemper virus. If you have a strong immunity, you will be fine if you survive. If you have a weak immunity, the cure rate is very low.

The simplest treatment method for canine distemper, symptoms and medication of canine distemper

1. Why do dogs get canine distemper

Dogs from three months to one year old are most susceptible to canine distemper when. Canine distemper occurs most frequently in autumn and winter. If the dog is not fed with breast milk, then the puppy will not obtain antibodies from the mother. At this time, the body is in a state of low immunity, and it is very easy to be infected with infectious diseases such as canine distemper. In this case, you can usually give Dogs take IGY to improve the body's resistance. The main ingredients are egg yolk immunoglobulin IGY and goat colostrum powder, which can enhance the body's resistance to viruses/bacteria and isolate the chance of contact between viruses and cells.

3. Early treatment of canine distemper

1. Traditional Chinese medicine treatment of canine distemper

Coptis 6g, skullcap 10g, gardenia 10g, licorice 10g, Isatidis 10g, Daqingye 10g, Gentian 10g, Bombyx 6g, Rehmannia glutinosa 20g, Salvia miltiorrhiza 20g, Alisma 15g, Uncaria 6g, Purpurea 15g, Dannanxing 10g, Pinellia 6g, Akebia 10g, Forsythia suspensa 15g, honeysuckle 10g. Boil 2L or 2.5L water for 45 minutes, boil to about 250-300ML, and then give it to the dog 15-25ML each time, two to three times a day.

2. Methods of treating canine distemper with Western medicine

(1) Infusion treatment. Since the dog needs to be fasted and deprived of food and water in the early stage of treatment, the dog can only rely on infusion nutrition to sustain the dog for one day. energy and nutrients required.

(2) Dogs suffering from canine distemper will have obvious respiratory and gastrointestinal symptoms. After many times of vomiting and diarrhea, the dog’s body is dehydrated, and the virus attacks the respiratory tract and intestines. , coupled with mixed bacterial infection, the dog develops inflammation, so intravenous infusion is needed for anti-inflammation, subcutaneous injection to stop vomiting and diarrhea, respiratory tract treatment with atomization, and drugs for the digestive tract. Monoclonal antibodies and interferons are mainly used to combat canine distemper virus. When the dog's condition is under control and relieved, he can resume his diet and feed him some easily digestible and highly nutritious food.

Early vomiting symptoms can be treated with Proxidine (Pointe), which is specially designed to relieve vomiting in dogs and cats. Proxidine has analgesic and antiemetic effects, can neutralize gastric acid, and repair gastrointestinal ulcers. It can effectively treat various intestinal inflammation and ulcers.

For fever symptoms, you can use Vepda, a special antibacterial and anti-inflammatory product for dogs and cats, to reduce fever and inflammation. It can inhibit various bacterial infections and inflammatory reactions such as Escherichia coli, salmonella, and staphylococcus, and can effectively treat respiratory tract. Various symptoms such as sneezing, coughing, elevated body temperature, runny nose, and watery eyes caused by infection.

(3) Canine distemper is an infectious disease caused by a virus. When a dog suffers from canine distemper, it must be disinfected regularly and dog hair, dog tableware, dog toys, etc. must be cleaned from time to time. Can be used at ordinary timesPointe disinfectant disinfects the environment, mainly killing harmful germs and creating a sterile environment. Cats and dogs that have some infectious diseases or too many germs in the environment can use this disinfectant to disinfect and sterilize. It can also deodorize and create a safe and comfortable environment for dogs.

(4) During the process of drug treatment, energy supplement is needed, so it is best to feed it glucose water every day to supplement energy. Since the treatment cycle of canine distemper is long, feeding the drug must be continued every day. Feed on time. Since the intestines also need a certain amount of time to repair, the diet must be adjusted appropriately and the dog should eat more easily digestible and nutritious food. You can supplement some Pointe-active probiotics, a combination of probiotics + prebiotics, which can effectively improve intestinal health, slow down diarrhea, enhance digestive tract immunity, promote appetite, lower serum cholesterol and eliminate toxins from the body.

Warm reminder from pet doctors: There are risks in treating canine distemper. Novice poop shovelers recommend that it is more appropriate to go to the hospital for treatment.

What should I do if my dog ​​has canine distemper

The cure rate of canine distemper is 30%, and the mortality rate is very high

Hello, I am a pet doctor Zhao Yang, with 4 years of clinical experience, a veterinarian The qualification certificate number is A012019110607. Please describe in detail the pet’s age, breed, and whether it is dewormed or neutered. and problems encountered. Warm reminder: The communication on Baidu uses a scroll wheel to reply. You can only send what you want to say 6 times. Please describe the situation you want to know in detail every time you speak, and pay attention to the number of times to avoid being unable to help you solve the problem.

Asked whether this is canine distemper

The answer is a slight one. If you doubt the test results, you can do a nucleic acid test.

There is a slight line. If you have doubts about the test results, you can do a nucleic acid test.

Ask a question: I took a test at the hospital using test strips. The doctor said it was canine distemper but there were no other symptoms except diarrhea, so I bought one myself.

Answer: Yes, if you doubt the result, you can check the nucleic acid test. Canine distemper is a long-term disease. Wasting disease means that you will not die for a while and gradually the symptoms will increase. It is not like a small disease where you can tell whether you are dead or alive in a week to 10 days.

Hmm, if you doubt the result, you can check the nucleic acid. Canine distemper is a long-term wasting disease, which means that you will not die for a while and gradually the symptoms will become more and more. See the difference.

How to treat a dog with canine distemper

Canine distemper is an acute and highly contagious disease caused by canine distemper virus. It is characterized by biphasic hyperthermia, leukopenia, acute catarrhal respiratory inflammation, severe gastroenteritis, and encephalitis. This disease is distributed all over the world. Our country is an area prone to canine distemper. Especially in recent years, outbreaks have often occurred among dogs. An epidemic occurred in a dog farm in Nanjing in 1995. The incidence rate of puppies aged 2-4 months was as high as 95.8%, the incidence rate in adult dogs is 11%. Caused a lot of damage. Pathogen Canine distemper virus is a member of the Paramyxoviridae family and Morbillivirus genus. It is a pantropic virus with the general morphology and physical and chemical characteristics of Paramyxovirus. The virus is freeze-dried or stored at -70°CIt can survive for more than 1 year, more than 6 months at -10℃, 7-8 weeks at 4℃, 7-8 days at room temperature, 30 minutes at 55℃, and 30 minutes at 100℃. After 1 minute, it loses its activity. Sensitive to ether and chlorine. 1% formaldehyde solution, 3% sodium hydroxide solution, etc. have a good disinfection effect on viruses. The virus exists in dogs in nasal fluid, saliva, eye secretions, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, pleural and abdominal fluid and parenchymal organs. The virus is also often excreted in feces and urine.

Key points of diagnosis (1) Epidemic characteristics This disease often occurs in winter and spring, especially in places with high density of dogs. Mainly through contact between sick dogs and healthy dogs, infection occurs through the digestive tract and respiratory tract. The saliva, feces, and urine of sick and recovered dogs contain viruses, which can contaminate the environment, feed, and drinking water. Rehabilitated dogs can obtain lifelong immunity, but they will be infected for a longer period of time. Dogs of all breeds and ages are susceptible, but puppies are the most susceptible.

(2) Clinical features The incubation period of this disease is 3-7 days. The body temperature of the sick dog increased and showed a biphasic fever type, and clinical symptoms appeared when the body temperature increased for the second time. Clinical symptoms often show three types, and sometimes sick dogs only have one type of clinical symptoms. ① Sick dogs with respiratory tract infection type will be mentally lethargic in the early stage, lose appetite, increase thirst, and have serous secretions from the nose and eyes. The body temperature will rise to 39.5°C, showing a biphasic fever type. When the body temperature rises again, appetite will disappear, nasal discharge will occur. Dry glasses, purulent discharge from the eyes and nose, cough, difficulty breathing, and even pneumonia, and papules and abscesses on the abdominal skin. ②

(3) Necropsy characteristics: Canine distemper virus has a special affinity for epithelial cells, and its pathological changes are very extensive. Depending on the clinical symptoms, the severity of pathological changes also varies. Sick dogs with respiratory tract inflammation have hilar lymph node enlargement, circular hemorrhage in the tracheal mucosa, purulent secretions in the bronchus, and scattered bleeding points or hemorrhagic lesions on the lung surface. For sick dogs with obvious gastrointestinal symptoms, autopsy shows diffuse bleeding of gastrointestinal mucosa, shedding of intestinal mucosa, and enlarged and bleeding mesenteric lymph nodes. Bleeding of the bladder mucosa, especially the bladder neck. Scattered bleeding points in the meninges can be seen at necropsy in dogs with neurological symptoms. In histopathological examination, eosinophilic inclusions can be seen in the cytoplasm of various cells, and the inclusions are round or oval. Picture of pulmonary hemorrhage and necrosis in a dog with canine distemper Picture of bladder neck hemorrhage in a dog with canine distemper

(4) Inclusion body examination Scraping nose, tongue, conjunctiva, nictitating membrane, mucosal smear, or taking mucous membranes such as bladder, trachea, bile duct etc. Touch (section) sections of spleen, lung, brain, kidney, lymph node and other tissues, and use hematoxylin-eosin or fluorescent antibody staining for microscopic examination, and intracytoplasmic inclusion bodies can be seen. Inclusion bodies are red in color and most are round or oval in shape.

(5) Prevention and treatment measures It is difficult to treat dogs with canine distemper. Only symptomatic and supportive therapies should be given based on the development of symptoms. Circulating stimulants, antipyretics, analgesics, antispasmodics, astringents and Only by controlling secondary infections with adequate amounts of antibiotics can it be possible to reduce mortality. ① Serum therapy: Using large doses of immune serum or globulin in the early stages of infection has a certain effect; it is ineffective when obvious clinical symptoms appear. Intramuscular or subcutaneous injection of canine distemper hyperimmune serum 5-10ml, once every 3 days for 2 times. ② Antibacterial therapy: To control secondary infection, sodium sulfadiazine 60 mg per kilogram of body weight can be used in large amounts by intravenous injection, or sulfadiazine 60 mg per kilogram of body weight can be taken orally once a day. At the same time, broad-spectrum antibiotics were used, including ampicillin 20 mg per kilogram of body weight, intravenously, twice a day. Erythromycin, kanamycin, gentamicin, chloramphenicol, etc. can also be used. ③Symptomatic therapy: While administering antibiotics, intramuscular injection of dexamethasone 5 to 20 mg once a day. Has anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties. Dogs with long course of disease and symptoms of dehydration should be given a large amount of glucose sodium chloride injection, as well as a large amount of vitamin B and vitamin C, which is beneficial to the recovery of the sick dog. For dogs with neurological symptoms, 250-1000 mg of primidone or 100-200 mg of diazepam should be taken orally every day. It has a certain effect on relieving symptoms. In addition, strengthening care and ensuring the comfort of sick dogs during the treatment process can effectively improve the cure rate. Prevention ①The key is to implement daily comprehensive prevention and control measures, such as regular disinfection, regular deworming, banning wild dogs from entering breeding grounds, and strengthening feeding management to enhance resistance. ② Regular vaccination: The inactivated canine distemper vaccine has poor immune effect, and attenuated vaccines are mostly used at home and abroad. A reasonable vaccination schedule is for adult dogs to be injected intramuscularly or subcutaneously once a year, and for puppies twice at 7-8 weeks of age and 12-16 weeks of age. Puppies that are not suckling should be vaccinated at 2 weeks of age. ③After the epidemic is discovered in the dog group, all dogs should be immediately injected with the canine distemper attenuated vaccine, which can quickly control the epidemic and reduce losses

A Chinese medicine formula is provided for you:

Gypsum 20g, raw land 15g, buffalo horn 15g, coptis 9g, Guizi 9g Astragalus 9g Phellodendron 9g Anemarrhena 6g Red peony root 6g Wild chrysanthemum 15g Ginger 10g Diao Ding 6g Licorice 8g

Decoct a pack of medicine twice, then mix it together, concentrate it again, and feed it over four days, three to five times a day. Everything is fine ~ This medicine is more effective against high fever and convulsions caused by canine distemper

Traditional Chinese medicine can be dispensed at the pharmacy. Each medicine only costs a few dollars. You can buy a casserole at home, boil it yourself, let it cool and put it in the refrigerator. , feed it to the dog in batches

Also, if there are more than two dogs in the home, pay attention to isolation and disinfection. Owners should also pay attention to disinfection themselves, and do not touch other people's healthy puppies during this period. Because canine distemper can spread through the air

I wish your dog a speedy health!