Precautions during pregnancy (1) Characteristics The gestation period of a female dog is generally about 63 days. About twenty days after mating, female dogs will lose appetite, vomit, etc. Then the appetite returns to normal, the mammary glands gradually swell, and experienced breeders can feel the number of fetuses with their hands after about the fourth week. (2) Nursing During pregnancy, the female dog’s food intake is much larger than usual, and her abdomen will increase rapidly. As the fetus grows, the female dog's intestines and stomach will be compressed by the uterus, so it is necessary to eat less and more frequently, 5 to 6 times a day. At this time, attention must be paid to providing foods with higher nutrition, such as Saiji salmon spirulina young female dog food. At the same time, the female dog should be allowed to exercise enough and be exposed to the sun regularly to promote the development of fetal bones. Ensure that the female dog has good physical strength, so that it will not cause dystocia due to weak physical strength during delivery.

Dog prenatal preparation and delivery

(1) Prepare the "delivery room" before delivery - put a shallow and wide thick cardboard box, put old clothes or old cotton pads, newspapers inside, and close the doors and windows tightly at ordinary times to prevent colds during delivery. The delivery room is best away from the door and should be chosen at home. The quietest place, and also consider the possibility of giving birth at night. Prepare a 20-watt heat-dissipating lamp for lighting, and then find a small carton incubator for the soon-to-be-born puppy. You can put soft towels inside and a warm pot to maintain the temperature. Other things you’ll need are scissors, thread, and a hot towel. These things must be disinfected before delivery and set aside.

(2) Delivery time usually occurs in the early morning or at night. The length of delivery varies depending on the number of litters and the physical fitness of the bitch. It is generally 3 to 4 hours, and the interval between each fetus is 10 ~30 minutes. Under normal circumstances, female dogs will instinctively handle everything properly, especially some local dogs, and rarely have problems with childbirth. However, some precious toy dogs and breeding dogs have poor instincts and need help from people. Therefore, during childbirth, Someone should be watching from the sidelines and deal with problems as soon as they are discovered. If the first fetus is delivered successfully, other fetuses will generally not have dystocia.

(3) Dogs who have given birth for the first time may be relatively ignorant during the birth process. The main symptoms before birth are constant urination, irritability, and scratching the floor and walls. A sudden drop in body temperature. Dog mothers often lie on their sides when giving birth, constantly looking at their abdomen, complaining, moaning, and breathing faster, and then extend their hind legs. At this time, you can see thin liquid flowing out of the vulva, and then the follicles are exposed and the first baby is born. .

Dog postpartum care

(1) Never bathe a female dog. After giving birth, her vulva, tail, breasts and other parts will become dirty and unclean. They should be washed and dried with warm water without affecting her rest. Replace contaminated bedding and pay attention to insulation and moisture-proofing of the delivery room. Never take a bath to prevent water from flowing back through the open vulva and causing infection. The dog is hereDo not bathe during lactation. There are many dogs whose milk is stimulated back after bathing. If the little guys have nothing to eat, it will be difficult to feed them.

(2) Observe vigilantly. Due to excessive physical exertion, the body is very weak. At this time, the little houseworkers have no hearing, no vision, only the sense of smell and are not flexible. Pay special attention to prevent the bitch from squeezing the bb. If you hear the short cry of the puppies, If there is a barking sound, you should go to check immediately and remove the squeezed little guy in time. A common situation is that after giving birth, the mother gasps for breath, and the haha ​​is very rapid. This is caused by calcium deficiency. Eat some liquid calcium to absorb it, and it will be fine after a while. Even if you supplement her with a lot of calcium during pregnancy, she will still behave like this. Especially dog ​​moms with more kids.

(3) Feeding nutritional supplements Female dogs generally do not eat within 6 hours after giving birth. Except for defecation and defecation, they always rest in the nest. At this time, warm water can be given. Within two or three days after giving birth, the female dog is still not interested in eating. Therefore, it should be fed high-quality but small-quantity food multiple times a day. Egg yolk is a good nutritional supplement.

Frequently asked questions after giving birth

(1) Motherwort and brown sugar water can be eaten after delivery, which can warm and protect the uterus and help the dog's mother to recover quickly.

(2) If the milk supply is insufficient, boiling crucian carp or pig's feet in white soup will help to release milk. The milk supply gradually decreases after 14 days, but the children's demand is increasing. Get ready for dairy alternatives.

(3) Force it to breastfeed the puppies. Some female dogs have poor maternal qualities and are unwilling to take care of the puppies. They must be severely reprimanded. For female dogs that don’t care about their puppies, Wangyi Pet Network suggests that you can also take some measures, such as catching a puppy and making it scream. At this time, the female dog will rush to take back the puppies. After so many times, it may Will awaken their maternal instinct.

(4) Help the puppies to excrete meconium. In order to stimulate the puppies to excrete, the mother dog must lick the puppies’ buttocks with her tongue. If the mother dog does not lick, she can apply cream near the puppy’s anus to induce the mother dog to lick and help the puppies. Dog passing meconium.

(5) Supplement nutrition. It is best to feed the female dog some warm water containing milk, eggs or calcium gluconate immediately after giving birth. On the one hand, it can supplement the abdominal pressure and on the other hand, it can promote the recovery of physical strength. Feed after 5 to 6 hours. Feed nutritious liquid feed (such as milk mixed with eggs, meat porridge, etc.) in the first few days, and gradually feed drier feed after 1 week. Article source: Remi Gao Pet Official Account