Can a pregnant woman get rabies vaccine if she is bitten by a pet?

Apr 27,2024
4Min

Whether women should be vaccinated against rabies is a question that many people are concerned about. As we all know, pregnant women are very sensitive, especially when taking medicine. Not all medicines can be taken, but what about the rabies vaccine? Can this be given? Will the rabies vaccine have any impact on pregnant women? Have you ever considered this issue? Let’s take a look here.

Is rabies vaccine for pregnant women harmful to the fetus?

If pregnant women are bitten or scratched by cats or dogs, they can be injected with rabies vaccine, which will not affect the fetus.

Why can pregnant women get rabies vaccine?

First of all, the rabies vaccine is an inactivated vaccine. The inactivated virus cannot pass through the placental barrier. It has passed biosafety testing and has no side effects on fetal development or teratogenic effects. The components of the vaccine itself will not affect fetal brain tissue development.

Secondly, current studies conducted at home and abroad have not found that rabies vaccines cause miscarriage, premature birth or teratogenesis. Because the rabies vaccine will not have a teratogenic effect on the fetus, pregnant women do not need to undergo artificial abortion, especially after three months of pregnancy, except for the nervous system and reproductive system, other parts of the fetus have been basically developed.

What should a pregnant woman do after being bitten by an animal?

1. Wound treatment: Wounds should be treated immediately. Thoroughly rinse all wounds or itchy areas with 20% soapy water or 0.1% iodine. Wash repeatedly for at least 30 minutes, and then apply 70% alcohol or 2% iodine.

2. Vaccination: Human rabies vaccine must be injected at the county health and epidemic prevention station or local health center in time.

3. Application of anti-rabies immune serum: Anyone with serious bites, such as three or more bites on the head, face, neck, hands or multiple parts, should be injected with rabies serum on the same day together with purified human rabies vaccine.

4. Wounds bitten by animals should not be bandaged or sutured. The incubation period of rabies can be as short as a few days, or as long as years or decades, generally 1-3 months. During the period of rabies vaccination, you should avoid alcohol, strong tea, spicy food, and strenuous exercise. On the 15th day after the full injection of rabies vaccine, go to the hospital to draw 2ml of blood on an empty stomach to test whether antibodies have been produced. If the test result is positive, it means that antibodies have been produced and the vaccine is effective. If no antibodies are produced, one or two booster shots should be given and blood tests should be done until antibodies are produced.

Expert opinion:

If pregnant women are bitten or scratched by animals such as cats or dogs, they can be injected with rabies vaccine. This vaccine is an inactivated vaccine and has no effect on the development of the fetus. It can be administeredHeart injection.

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